Residency may refer to:

• Artist-in-residence, a program to sponsor the residence and work of visual artists, writers, musicians, etc.
• Concert residency, a series of concerts performed at one venue
• Domicile (law), the act of establishing or maintaining a residence in a given place
  • Permanent residency, indefinite residence within a country despite not having citizenship
• Pharmacy residency, a stage of postgraduate pharmaceutical training
• Residency (administrative division), notably for indirect rule, in the British and Dutch colonial Empires
  • Residencies of British India, political offices in India managed by a Resident
• Residency (DJ), a salaried position as a DJ
• Residency (medicine), a stage of postgraduate medical training

• Diplomatic mission, the home of an ambassador
• Residence
• Resident (disambiguation)
• The Residency (disambiguation)