Rawil Ğaynetdin
Mufti Rawil Ğaynetdin | |
---|---|
Равиль Гайнутдин | |
Title | Grand Mufti of Russia |
Personal life | |
Born | |
Nationality | Russian |
Spouse | Zukhra-Khanum Gainutdinova |
Religious life | |
Religion | Islam |
Denomination | Sunni |
Jurisprudence | Hanafi |
Movement | Islamic neo-traditionalism[1][2] |
Profession | Scholar |
Muslim leader | |
Period in office | 1 July 1996 - Present |
Rawil İsməğil ulı Ğaynetdinev (Tatar: Равил Исмәгыйл улы Гайнетдинев, Russian: Рави́ль Исмаги́лович Гайнутди́нов, romanized: Ravil Ismagilovich Gaynutdinov), or Ravil Gaynutdin, is a Moscow-based Mufti, an ethnic Volga Tatar born in the village of Shali of Pestrechinsky District of the Tatar ASSR, Soviet Union on August 25, 1959.
Gaynutdin has served as one of the Grand Muftis of Russia and the Chairman of the Russian Council of Muftis since July 1, 1996.[3] He is one of the signatories of A Common Word Between Us and You, an open letter by Islamic scholars to Christian leaders, calling for peace and understanding. Gaynutdin has been called a key figure in relations between the Kremlin and Russia's Muslim population and one of the most important people in the Islamic World in Russia.[4]
Gaynutdin has put forward ideas such as the following: "I agree with (Nikolay) Karamzin, the excellent Russian historian of the 19th century, who said that Moscow owes its greatness to the khans of the Golden Horde. However, this also applies to all of Russia, because thanks to the political will of the khans, the gathering of the scattered principalities around Moscow began".[5]
Honours and awards
Honours
National honours
- Russia
- Russian Imperial Family: Knight Grand Cordon of the Imperial Order of Saint Stanislaus, Special Class[6][7][8][9][10]
- Russian Imperial Family: Recipient of the 400th Anniversary Medal of the House of Romanov[6][7]
- Russia: Order of Merit to the Fatherland
- Russia: Member of the Decoration of Honour - 15 January 2004[notes 3][15]
- Russia: Member of the Decoration of Friendship - 6 October 1997[notes 4][16]
Foreign honours
- Kazakhstan: Recipient of the Commemorative Medal of "10 years of Astana"
- Kazakhstan: Recipient of the Commemorative Medal of 20 Years of Independence[17]
- Palestine: Commander of the Order of the Star of Jerusalem - 2015[18][19]
Awards
- Presidential Certificate of Honour - 23 August 1999[notes 5]
- Russian Orthodox Church: Recipient of the gold medal for Peace and Charity - 2011[notes 6][20]
References
- ^ "Muslims of Russia to Celebrate Prophet Muhammad's Birthday". russkiymir.ru. Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ "Russia Muftis Council and the Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Moscow are inviting you to take part in Mawlid an-Nabi". www.muslim.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-10-03.
- ^ Russia: Religious leaders focus On violence, environment RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
- ^ "Ravil Gaynutdin". 30 May 2018.
- ^ "Собирание русских земель вокруг Москвы произошло благодаря политической воле Золотой Орды - муфтий Гайнутдин". Archived from the original on 2012-03-13.
- ^ a b "Russian Imperial House - The Head of the House of Romanoff visits the Moscow Cathedral Mosque". www.imperialhouse.ru.
- ^ a b "Wearing Imperial Honours".
- ^ РФ, ДУМ. "Муфтий Гайнутдин: Ваш визит вселяет радость в души мусульман России. Встреча с главой Дома Романовых". «Мусульмане России» — Dumrf.ru.
- ^ http://www.dumrf.ru/photos/gallery/1543412920/1543412920_12.jpg [bare URL image file]
- ^ РФ, ДУМ. "Глава Российского Императорского дома наградила муфтия Орденом Святого Станислава Первой степени и пожаловала потомственным дворянством". «Мусульмане России» — Dumrf.ru.
- ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 09.09.2019 № 430 ∙ Официальное опубликование правовых актов ∙ Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации". publication.pravo.gov.ru.
- ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 23.03.2015 № 151 ∙ Официальное опубликование правовых актов ∙ Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации". publication.pravo.gov.ru.
- ^ Office, Presidential Press and Information (May 22, 2015). "Русский: Председатель Совета муфтиев России Равиль Гайнутдинов и Владимир Путин на церемонии вручения Государственных наград и званий в Кремле 21 мая 2015 года" – via Wikimedia Commons.
- ^ "WebCite query result". www.webcitation.org. Archived from the original on 2015-04-03.
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: Cite uses generic title (help) - ^ "WebCite query result". www.webcitation.org. Archived from the original on 2012-02-19.
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: Cite uses generic title (help) - ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 06.10.1997 г. № 1091". Президент России.
- ^ РФ, ДУМ. "Муфтий Равиль Гайнутдин награжден медалью "20-летие Независимости Республики Казахстан"". «Мусульмане России» — Dumrf.ru.
- ^ http://www.dumrf.ru/photos/gallery/1429009723/1429009723_2.jpg [bare URL image file]
- ^ РФ, ДУМ. "Махмуд Аббас вручил муфтию Гайнутдину орден "Звезда Иерусалима"". «Мусульмане России» — Dumrf.ru.
- ^ "Святейший Патриарх Кирилл награжден юбилейной золотой медалью Российского фонда мира / Новости / Патриархия.ru". Патриархия.ru.
Notes
- ^ a b ”For his great contribution to strengthening interethnic and interfaith peace and harmony in society”.
- ^ ”For his great contribution to the development of spiritual culture and the strengthening of friendship between nations”.
- ^ ”For his great contribution to strengthening civil peace and interfaith cooperation”.
- ^ ”For his great contribution to strengthening the economy, the development of the social sphere and in connection with the 850th anniversary of the founding of Moscow”.
- ^ ”For his great contribution to the establishment of peace and harmony in society”.
- ^ ”For his active work on the spiritual revival of Russia and his great contribution to the development of peacekeeping and interfaith dialogue”.