Polichinelle is French for the Commedia dell'arte character Pulcinella.

It may also refer to:

• Polichinelle (album), 2001 The Prayer Boat album
• "Polichinelle", 1962 Edith Piaf song from album Les Amants De Teruel
• "Polichinelle", a 1967 song by the French singer France Gall
• Polichinelle, a band whose members include Bubu and Serafina Ouistiti
• "Polichinelle", a piece for solo piano by Sergei Rachmaninoff, Morceaux de fantaisie (1892) Op. 3, No. 4.
• Polichinelle, the little children or clowns in The Nutcracker ballet who emerge from Mother Ginger's enormous hoop skirt to do a short dance
• Polichinelle Couloir near La Grave, France where the American extreme skier Doug Coombs died in a fall.
• "Polichinelle", a 2012 cover by the Symphonic Metal band Therion