Middle Kingdom may refer to:

• The Middle Kingdom, a name for China, from the translation of its native Chinese name, Zhongguo
• Middle Kingdom of Egypt, designation of The Period of Reunification (c. 2000-1700 BC)
• Middle kingdoms of India, political entities from the 3rd century BC to the 1200s

• A former attraction of Ocean Park Hong Kong
• A region of the Society for Creative Anachronism, consisting several states in the Midwestern U.S.
• The Middle Kingdom (album), of 2000 by Celtic metal band Cruachan
• The Middle Kingdoms series of novels by Diane Duane