List of interior ministers of France
This is a list of ministers of the interior of France (French: Ministres de l'Intérieur).
Ministers of the interior (1790–present)
Minister | Began | Ended |
---|---|---|
François-Emmanuel Guignard, comte de Saint-Priest | 7 August 1790 | 25 January 1791 |
Claude Antoine Valdec de Lessart | 25 January 1791 | 29 November 1791 |
Bon-Claude Cahier de Gerville | 29 November 1791 | 24 March 1792 |
Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière | 24 March 1792 | 13 June 1792 |
Jacques Augustin Mourgue | 13 June 1792 | 18 June 1792 |
Antoine René, marquis de Terrier de Monciel | 18 June 1792 | 17 July 1792 |
Étienne Louis Hector Dejoly | 17 July 1792 | 21 July 1792 |
Clément Felix Champion de Villeneuve | 21 July 1792 | 10 August 1792 |
Jean-Marie Roland de la Platière | 10 August 1792 | 23 January 1793 |
Dominique Joseph Garat | 23 January 1793 | 20 August 1793 |
Jules-François Paré | 20 August 1793 | 5 April 1794 |
Jean Marie Claude Alexandre Goujon | 5 April 1794 | 8 April 1794 |
Martial Joseph Armand Herman | 8 April 1794 | 20 April 1794 |
none | 20 April 1794 | 3 November 1795 |
Pierre Bénézech | 3 November 1795 | 15 July 1797 |
Nicolas-Louis François de Neufchâteau | 15 July 1797 | 13 September 1797 |
François Sébastien Letourneux | 13 September 1797 | 17 June 1798 |
Nicolas-Louis François de Neufchâteau | 17 June 1798 | 22 June 1799 |
Nicolas Marie Quinette | 22 June 1799 | 10 November 1799 |
Pierre-Simon Laplace | 12 November 1799 | 25 December 1799 |
Lucien Bonaparte | 25 December 1799 | 7 November 1800 |
Jean-Antoine Chaptal | 7 November 1800 | 7 August 1804 |
Jean-Baptiste Nompère de Champagny | 7 August 1804 | 9 August 1807 |
Emmanuel Crétet, comte de Champmol | 9 August 1807 | 29 June 1809 |
Joseph Fouché, duc d'Otrante | 29 June 1809 | 1 October 1809 |
Jean-Pierre Bachasson, comte de Montalivet | 1 October 1809 | 1 April 1814 |
Jacques, comte Beugnot | 3 April 1814 | 13 May 1814 |
François Xavier de Montesquiou-Fezensac | 13 May 1814 | 20 March 1815 |
Lazare, comte Carnot | 20 March 1815 | 22 June 1815 |
Claude Carnot-Feulin | 22 June 1815 | 7 July 1815 |
Étienne-Denis, baron Pasquier | 7 July 1815 | 26 September 1815 |
Vincent-Marie Viénot, comte de Vaublanc | 26 September 1815 | 7 May 1816 |
Joseph, vicomte Lainé | 7 May 1816 | 29 December 1818 |
Élie, comte Decazes | 29 December 1818 | 20 February 1820 |
Joseph Jérôme, Comte Siméon | 20 February 1820 | 14 December 1821 |
Jacques Joseph Guillaume Pierre, comte de Corbière | 14 December 1821 | 4 January 1828 |
Jean-Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac | 4 January 1828 | 8 August 1829 |
François Régis de La Bourdonnaye, comte de La Bretèche | 8 August 1829 | 18 November 1829 |
Guillaume-Isidore Baron de Montbel | 18 November 1829 | 19 May 1830 |
Pierre-Denis, Comte de Peyronnet | 19 May 1830 | 31 July 1830 |
Victor, duc de Broglie | 31 July 1830 | 1 August 1830 |
François Guizot | 1 August 1830 | 2 November 1830 |
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet | 2 November 1830 | 13 March 1831 |
Casimir Pierre Perier | 13 March 1831 | 27 April 1832 |
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet | 27 April 1832 | 11 October 1832 |
Adolphe Thiers | 11 October 1832 | 31 December 1832 |
Antoine, comte d'Argout | 31 December 1832 | 4 April 1834 |
Adolphe Thiers | 4 April 1834 | 10 November 1834 |
Hugues Bernard Maret, duc de Bassano | 10 November 1834 | 18 November 1834 |
Adolphe Thiers | 18 November 1834 | 22 February 1836 |
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet | 22 February 1836 | 6 September 1836 |
Adrien de Gasparin | 6 September 1836 | 15 April 1837 |
Marthe Camille Bachasson, comte de Montalivet | 15 April 1837 | 31 March 1839 |
Adrien de Gasparin | 31 March 1839 | 12 May 1839 |
Charles Marie Tanneguy Duchâtel | 12 May 1839 | 1 March 1840 |
Charles, comte de Rémusat | 1 March 1840 | 29 October 1840 |
Charles Marie Tanneguy Duchâtel | 29 October 1840 | 24 February 1848 |
Alexandre Ledru-Rollin | 24 February 1848 | 11 May 1848 |
Adrien Recurt | 11 May 1848 | 28 June 1848 |
Antoine Sénard | 28 June 1848 | 13 October 1848 |
Jules Armand Dufaure | 13 October 1848 | 20 December 1848 |
Léon de Malleville | 20 December 1848 | 29 December 1848 |
Léon Faucher | 29 December 1848 | 2 June 1849 |
Jules Armand Dufaure | 2 June 1849 | 31 October 1849 |
Ferdinand Barrot | 31 October 1849 | 15 March 1850 |
Jules Baroche | 15 March 1850 | 24 January 1851 |
Claude-Marius Vaïsse | 24 January 1851 | 10 April 1851 |
Léon Faucher | 10 April 1851 | 26 October 1851 |
René de Thorigny | 26 October 1851 | 2 December 1851 |
Charles Auguste, duc de Morny | 2 December 1851 | 22 January 1852 |
Victor Fialin, comte de Persigny | 22 January 1852 | 23 June 1854 |
Adolphe Billault | 23 June 1854 | 7 February 1858 |
Charles Esprit Espinasse | 7 February 1858 | 14 June 1858 |
Claude Alphonse Delangle | 14 June 1858 | 5 May 1859 |
Ernest Arrighi de Casanova | 5 May 1859 | 1 November 1859 |
Adolphe Billault | 1 November 1859 | 5 December 1860 |
Victor Fialin, comte de Persigny | 5 December 1860 | 23 June 1863 |
Paul Boudet | 23 June 1863 | 28 March 1865 |
Charles, marquis de La Valette | 28 March 1865 | 13 November 1867 |
Ernest Pinard | 13 November 1867 | 17 December 1868 |
Adolphe Forcade La Roquette | 17 December 1868 | 2 January 1870 |
Jean-Pierre Napoléon Eugène Chevandier de Valdrôme | 2 January 1870 | 18 August 1870 |
Julien-Théophile-Henri Chevreau | 18 August 1870 | 4 September 1870 |
Léon Gambetta | 4 September 1870 | 6 February 1871 |
Emmanuel Arago | 6 February 1871 | 19 February 1871 |
Ernest Picard | 19 February 1871 | 5 June 1871 |
Félix Lambrecht | 5 June 1871 | 8 October 1871 |
Auguste Casimir-Perier | 11 October 1871 | 6 February 1872 |
Victor Lefranc | 6 February 1872 | 7 December 1872 |
Eugène de Goulard | 7 December 1872 | 18 May 1873 |
Auguste Casimir-Perier | 18 May 1873 | 25 May 1873 |
Charles Beulé | 25 May 1873 | 26 November 1873 |
Albert, duc de Broglie | 26 November 1873 | 22 May 1874 |
Oscar Bardi de Fourtou | 22 May 1874 | 20 July 1874 |
François, baron de Chabaud-Latour | 20 July 1874 | 10 March 1875 |
Louis Buffet | 10 March 1875 | 23 February 1876 |
Jules Armand Dufaure | 23 February 1876 | 9 March 1876 |
Amable Ricard | 9 March 1876 | 11 May 1876 |
Émile de Marcère | 15 May 1876 | 12 December 1876 |
Jules Simon | 12 December 1876 | 17 May 1877 |
Oscar Bardi de Fourtou | 17 May 1877 | 23 November 1877 |
Charles Welche | 23 November 1877 | 13 December 1877 |
Émile de Marcère | 13 December 1877 | 4 March 1879 |
Charles Lepère | 4 March 1879 | 17 May 1880 |
Ernest Constans | 17 May 1880 | 14 November 1881 |
Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau | 14 November 1881 | 30 January 1882 |
René Goblet | 30 January 1882 | 7 August 1882 |
Armand Fallières | 7 August 1882 | 21 February 1883 |
Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau | 21 February 1883 | 6 April 1885 |
François Allain-Targé | 6 April 1885 | 7 January 1886 |
Ferdinand Sarrien | 7 January 1886 | 11 December 1886 |
René Goblet | 11 December 1886 | 30 May 1877 |
Armand Fallières | 30 May 1887 | 12 December 1887 |
Ferdinand Sarrien | 12 December 1887 | 3 April 1888 |
Charles Floquet | 3 April 1888 | 22 February 1889 |
Ernest Constans | 22 February 1889 | 1 March 1890 |
Léon Bourgeois | 1 March 1890 | 17 March 1890 |
Ernest Constans | 17 March 1890 | 27 February 1892 |
Émile Loubet | 27 February 1892 | 11 January 1893 |
Alexandre Ribot | 11 January 1893 | 4 April 1893 |
Charles Dupuy | 4 April 1893 | 3 December 1893 |
David Raynal | 3 December 1893 | 30 May 1894 |
Charles Dupuy | 30 May 1894 | 26 January 1895 |
Georges Leygues | 26 January 1895 | 1 November 1895 |
Léon Bourgeois | 1 November 1895 | 28 March 1896 |
Ferdinand Sarrien | 30 March 1896 | 29 April 1896 |
Louis Barthou | 29 April 1896 | 28 June 1898 |
Henri Brisson | 28 June 1898 | 1 November 1898 |
Charles Dupuy | 1 November 1898 | 22 June 1899 |
René Waldeck-Rousseau | 22 June 1899 | 7 June 1902 |
Émile Combes | 7 June 1902 | 24 January 1905 |
Eugène Étienne | 24 January 1905 | 12 November 1905 |
Fernand Dubief | 12 November 1905 | 14 March 1906 |
Georges Clemenceau | 14 March 1906 | 24 July 1909 |
Aristide Briand | 24 July 1909 | 2 March 1911 |
Ernest Monis | 2 March 1911 | 27 June 1911 |
Joseph Caillaux | 27 June 1911 | 14 January 1912 |
Théodore Steeg | 14 January 1912 | 21 January 1913 |
Aristide Briand | 21 January 1913 | 22 March 1913 |
Louis Lucien Klotz | 22 March 1913 | 9 December 1913 |
René Renoult | 9 December 1913 | 17 March 1914 |
Louis Malvy | 17 March 1914 | 9 June 1914 |
Paul Peytral | 9 June 1914 | 13 June 1914 |
Louis Malvy | 13 June 1914 | 31 August 1917 |
Théodore Steeg | 1 September 1917 | 16 November 1917 |
Jules Pams | 16 November 1917 | 20 January 1920 |
Théodore Steeg | 20 January 1920 | 16 January 1921 |
Pierre Marraud | 16 January 1921 | 15 January 1922 |
Maurice Maunoury | 15 January 1922 | 29 March 1924 |
Justin de Selves | 29 March 1924 | 14 June 1924 |
Camille Chautemps | 14 June 1924 | 17 April 1925 |
Abraham Schrameck | 17 April 1925 | 22 November 1925 |
Camille Chautemps | 28 November 1925 | 9 March 1926 |
Louis Malvy | 9 March 1926 | 10 April 1926 |
Jean Durand | 10 April 1926 | 19 July 1926 |
Camille Chautemps | 19 July 1926 | 23 July 1926 |
Albert Sarraut | 23 July 1926 | 11 November 1928 |
André Tardieu | 11 November 1928 | 21 February 1930 |
Camille Chautemps | 21 February 1930 | 2 March 1930 |
André Tardieu | 2 March 1930 | 13 December 1930 |
Georges Leygues | 13 December 1930 | 27 January 1931 |
Pierre Laval | 27 January 1931 | 14 January 1932 |
Pierre Cathala | 14 January 1932 | 20 February 1932 |
Albert Mahieu | 20 February 1932 | 3 June 1932 |
Camille Chautemps | 3 June 1932 | 30 January 1934 |
Eugène Frot | 30 January 1934 | 9 February 1934 |
Albert Sarraut | 9 February 1934 | 13 October 1934 |
Paul Marchandeau | 13 October 1934 | 8 November 1934 |
Marcel Régnier | 8 November 1934 | 1 June 1935 |
Fernand Bouisson | 1 June 1935 | 7 June 1935 |
Joseph Paganon | 7 June 1935 | 24 January 1936 |
Albert Sarraut | 24 January 1936 | 4 June 1936 |
Roger Salengro | 4 June 1936 | 18 November 1936 |
Marx Dormoy | 24 November 1936 | 18 January 1938 |
Albert Sarraut | 18 January 1938 | 13 March 1938 |
Marx Dormoy | 13 March 1938 | 10 April 1938 |
Albert Sarraut | 10 April 1938 | 21 March 1940 |
Henri Roy | 21 March 1940 | 18 May 1940 |
Georges Mandel | 18 May 1940 | 16 June 1940 |
Charles Pomaret | 16 June 1940 | 26 June 1940 |
Adrien Marquet | 27 June 1940 | 6 September 1940 |
Marcel Peyrouton | 6 September 1940 | 14 February 1941 |
François Darlan | 14 February 1941 | 18 July 1941 |
Pierre Pucheu | 18 July 1941 | 18 April 1942 |
Pierre Laval | 18 April 1942 | 19 August 1944 |
Free French Commissioners | ||
André Diethelm | 24 September 1941 | 28 July 1942 |
André Philip | 28 July 1942 | 9 November 1943 |
Emmanuel d'Astier de la Vigerie | 9 November 1943 | 10 September 1944 |
Ministers | ||
Adrien Tixier | 10 September 1944 | 26 January 1946 |
André Le Troquer | 26 January 1946 | 24 June 1946 |
Édouard Depreux | 24 June 1946 | 24 November 1947 |
Jules Moch | 24 November 1947 | 7 February 1950 |
Henri Queuille | 7 February 1950 | 11 August 1951 |
Charles Brune | 11 August 1951 | 28 June 1953 |
Léon Martinaud-Deplat | 28 June 1953 | 19 June 1954 |
François Mitterrand | 19 June 1954 | 23 February 1955 |
Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury | 23 February 1955 | 1 December 1955 |
Edgar Faure | 1 December 1955 | 1 February 1956 |
Jean Gilbert-Jules | 1 February 1956 | 6 November 1957 |
Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury | 6 November 1957 | 14 May 1958 |
Maurice Faure | 14 May 1958 | 17 May 1958 |
Jules Moch | 17 May 1958 | 1 June 1958 |
Émile Pelletier | 1 June 1958 | 8 January 1959 |
Jean Berthoin | 8 January 1959 | 28 May 1959 |
Pierre Chatenet | 28 May 1959 | 6 May 1961 |
Roger Frey | 6 May 1961 | 6 April 1967 |
Christian Fouchet | 6 April 1967 | 30 May 1968 |
Raymond Marcellin | 30 May 1968 | 27 February 1974 |
Jacques Chirac | 27 February 1974 | 28 May 1974 |
Michel Poniatowski | 28 May 1974 | 30 March 1977 |
Christian Bonnet | 30 March 1977 | 22 May 1981 |
Gaston Defferre | 22 May 1981 | 19 July 1984 |
Pierre Joxe | 19 July 1984 | 20 March 1986 |
Charles Pasqua | 20 March 1986 | 12 May 1988 |
Pierre Joxe | 12 May 1988 | 29 January 1991 |
Philippe Marchand | 29 January 1991 | 2 April 1992 |
Paul Quilès | 2 April 1992 | 29 March 1993 |
Charles Pasqua | 29 March 1993 | 18 May 1995 |
Jean-Louis Debré | 18 May 1995 | 4 June 1997 |
Jean-Pierre Chevènement | 4 June 1997 | 29 August 2000 |
Daniel Vaillant | 29 August 2000 | 7 May 2002 |
Nicolas Sarkozy | 7 May 2002 | 31 March 2004 |
Dominique de Villepin | 31 March 2004 | 31 May 2005 |
Nicolas Sarkozy | 31 May 2005 | 26 March 2007 |
François Baroin | 26 March 2007 | 15 May 2007 |
Michèle Alliot-Marie | 18 May 2007 | 23 June 2009 |
Brice Hortefeux | 23 June 2009 | 27 February 2011 |
Claude Guéant | 27 February 2011 | 16 May 2012 |
Manuel Valls | 16 May 2012 | 31 March 2014 |
Bernard Cazeneuve | 31 March 2014 | 6 December 2016 |
Bruno Le Roux | 6 December 2016 | 21 March 2017 |
Matthias Fekl | 21 March 2017 | 17 May 2017 |
Gérard Collomb | 17 May 2017 | 3 October 2018 |
Édouard Philippe | 3 October 2018 | 16 October 2018 |
Christophe Castaner | 16 October 2018 | 6 July 2020 |
Gérald Darmanin | 6 July 2020 | 21 September 2024 |
Bruno Retailleau | 21 September 2024 | Present |