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Killzone (video game)

Killzone
Developer(s)Guerrilla Games
Supermassive Games (PS3)
Publisher(s)Sony Computer Entertainment
Designer(s)Martin Capel
Programmer(s)Michiel van der Leeuw
Artist(s)Jan-Bart van Beek
Composer(s)Joris de Man
SeriesKillzone
Platform(s)PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3
ReleasePlayStation 2
  • NA: 2 November 2004
  • PAL: 26 November 2004[1]
PlayStation 3
  • NA: 23 October 2012
  • EU: 24 October 2012
  • AU: 8 November 2012
Genre(s)First-person shooter
Mode(s)Single-player, multiplayer

Killzone is a 2004 first-person shooter video game developed by Guerrilla Games and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2. It is the first installment of the Killzone series and the first partnership between Guerrilla and Sony. A remaster developed by Supermassive Games[2] was re-released within the Killzone Trilogy for PlayStation 3 as well as a standalone PSN title in 2012.[3]

Killzone takes place in the middle of the 24th century and chronicles the war between two human factions; the Vektans, and the Helghast. The game is played from a first-person view and follows Jan Templar, a high-ranking officer within the Interplanetary Strategic Alliance, as he battles invading Helghast forces on his homeworld of Vekta.

Prior to its release Killzone was heavily anticipated with several publications considering it to be Sony's "Halo killer" title. Upon release, however, the game was met with mixed responses, with critics praising the visuals, sound, and music, but criticizing the gameplay, AI, and technical issues. Despite mixed reactions, Killzone spawned numerous sequels, beginning with a direct sequel, Killzone 2; Sony would purchase Guerrilla in 2005.

Plot

Killzone takes place in a fictional world set in the year 2357. After nuclear war rendered much of the Earth uninhabitable in 2055, world governments formed an international order known as the United Colonial Nations. Partnering with private firms, the UCN moved to establish human colonies in Alpha Centauri, a system occupied by two planets: Vekta, a rich Earth-like world (named after the CEO of the mining conglomerate Helghan, Philip Vekta), and Helghan, a barren wasteland named after the same company. The Helghan Corporation sought to buy ownership of Vekta as well, but when the UCN imposed sanctions against its unfair business practices, a war broke out (known as the First Extrasolar War), which led to the ISA, the military arm of the UCN, driving the company out of Vekta. In response, the exiled colonists established their own civilization on Helghan, built on the principles of militarism and authoritarianism. The harsh environment and atmosphere killed many Helghans, forcing the survivors to use respirators and air tanks just to breathe. Eventually, the population, now known as the Helghast, mutated into pale-skinned hairless humanoids with increased strength, stamina, and intelligence. Violently xenophobic and convinced of their superiority, the Helghan consider humans to be beneath them, and dream of one day reconquering Vekta and expanding their empire to Earth and the neighboring star systems.

Story

Scolar Visari, emperor of Helghan, sends the Helghast Third Army to launch a secret invasion of Vekta. Alerted to the attack, the ISA attempt to prevent it with their SD (Solar Defense) network, but are unable to activate it in time to stop the invaders. With the element of surprise on their side, the Helghast quickly overwhelm the unprepared ISA ground forces and capture several strategic locations, including ISA Central Command.

While taking part in an offensive to slow the Helghast assault, Captain Jan Templar, a veteran ISA officer, is summoned to a meeting by his mentor and close friend, General Bradley Vaughton. Vaughton discloses that the ISA has requested assistance from the UCN and are working to restore the defense network. He also reveals that Colonel Gregor Hakha, a half-Helghan intelligence officer, had, on his orders, infiltrated the inner circle of Third Army commander General Joseph Lente, only to vanish while traveling to an extraction point in Vekta's slums. As Hakha is the only individual with knowledge of how the invasion bypassed SD, he assigns Jan to locate him. After fighting his way through the Helghast occupying the exterior of Central Command, Jan runs into Luger, a former comrade who is now working with an elite ISA division known as the Shadow Marshals. He also recruits the services of Ricardo Velasquez, an ISA gunner seeking revenge for the massacre of his entire platoon.

After rescuing Hakha, the team discovers that General Stuart Adams, the overseer for SD, is secretly working for Lente. He murders Vaughton and takes control of the system, planning to use it to destroy the relief fleet headed to Vekta. Under Jan's leadership, the team destroys several Helghast bases and infrastructure projects, eventually intercepting and killing Lente when he tries to deal with them personally. Adams retreats to the SD control center and tries to reason with the group, explaining that the Helghast will stop at nothing to reclaim Vekta, regardless of how many lives they lose. Nevertheless, the team disables the station and escapes just as the fleet destroys it, killing Adams. Jan and Luger speculate about what the future holds, realizing that the real war is far from over.

Voice cast

  • Kal Weber as Captain Jan Templar
  • Taylor Lawrence as Shadow Marshal Luger (credit as Jennifer Lawrence)
  • Tom Clarke Hill as Sgt. Rico Valasquez
  • Sean Pertwee as Colonel Gregor Hakha
  • Brian Cox as Scolar Visari
  • Steven Berkoff as General Joseph Lente
  • Ronny Cox as General Stuart Adams
  • Bob Sherman as General Bradley Vaughton
  • John Schwab as Additional ISA Voices
  • Kenny Andrews as Additional ISA Voices (credit as Kennie Andrews)
  • Kerry Shale as Additional ISA Voices
  • Eric Meyers as Additional ISA Voices (credit as Eric Myers)
  • Larissa Murray as Additional ISA Voices
  • Jonathan Keeble as Additional Helghast Voices
  • Gary Martin as Additional Helghast Voices

Reception

Killzone received "mixed or average" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.[4] Reviewers cited technical problems with Killzone, including inconsistent AI,[15] occasional bugs, frame-rate issues, distracting graphical glitches,[15] repetition of the same voices,[12] short draw distance, and an awkward control system. Critics also complained about the gameplay, with IGN labeling it "underwhelming and mediocre".[15]

Reviewers such as GameSpy[13] claimed that Killzone partly suffered due to the incredible publicity it received before release, raising expectations only for them to go unfulfilled. Despite this, Killzone was admired for its sound effects, its soundtrack, and its presentation of a gritty war zone;[15] it was also credited for its unique hard sci-fi art design.[13] In Japan, where the game was ported and published by Sega in 2004,[19] Famitsu gave it a score of one seven, one nine, one eight, and one seven for a total of 31 out of 40.[8] Despite the mixed reception, the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences nominated Killzone for "Console First-Person Action Game of the Year" and "Outstanding Achievement in Original Musical Composition" during the 8th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards.[20]

The game shipped close to 2 million units worldwide by December 2005.[21]

References

  1. ^ van Leuveren, Luke (24 October 2004). "Updated Australian Release List - 24/10/04". PALGN. Archived from the original on 2 July 2005. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  2. ^ "Killzone HD". Supermassive Games. Retrieved 1 September 2015.
  3. ^ Chan, Ken (6 September 2012). "Killzone Trilogy joins PlayStation Collection on October 23rd". PlayStation Blog. Sony Interactive Entertainment. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  4. ^ a b "Killzone for PlayStation 2 Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  5. ^ Edge staff (25 December 2004). "Killzone Review". Edge. No. 144. Future plc. p. 84. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  6. ^ EGM staff (25 December 2004). "Killzone". Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 186. Ziff Davis. p. 124.
  7. ^ Reed, Kristan (25 November 2004). "Killzone". Eurogamer. Gamer Network. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  8. ^ a b "this week Famitsu..." NeoGAF. NeoGaf LLC. 19 October 2005. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  9. ^ Kato, Matthew (December 2004). "Kill Zone [sic]". Game Informer. No. 140. GameStop. p. 176. Archived from the original on 30 July 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  10. ^ Four-Eyed Dragon (2 November 2004). "Killzone Review for PS2 on GamePro.com". GamePro. IDG Entertainment. Archived from the original on 9 February 2005. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  11. ^ Reilly, Mike (29 November 2004). "Killzone Review". Game Revolution. CraveOnline. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  12. ^ a b Shoemaker, Brad (3 November 2004). "Killzone Review". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  13. ^ a b c Tuttle, Will (2 November 2004). "GameSpy: Killzone". GameSpy. IGN Entertainment. Retrieved 8 November 2006.
  14. ^ Aceinet (15 November 2004). "Killzone - PS2 - Review". GameZone. Archived from the original on 5 October 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  15. ^ a b c d e Sulic, Ivan (29 October 2004). "Killzone". IGN. IGN Entertainment. Archived from the original on 24 February 2007. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  16. ^ Nguyen, Thierry (December 2004). "Killzone". Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine. Ziff Davis. p. 110. Archived from the original on 26 January 2005. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  17. ^ Huschka, Ryan (5 December 2004). "'Killzone'". Detroit Free Press. Gannett Company. Archived from the original on 10 December 2004. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  18. ^ Ring, Bennett (20 November 2004). "No killer, this". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 31 March 2016. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  19. ^ Gantayat, Anoop (5 August 2005). "SEGA Brings Killzone to Japan". IGN. Ziff Davis. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  20. ^ "D.I.C.E. Awards By Video Game Details Killzone". interactive.org. Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  21. ^ "Sony Computer Entertainment Acquires Guerrilla Games leading developer of Killzone franchise" (PDF). sie.com. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killzone_(video_game)