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Jami Masjid, Bharuch

Jami Masjid
The mosque in 2013, with worshippers
Religion
AffiliationIslam
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMosque
StatusActive
Location
LocationBharuch, Gujarat
CountryIndia
Jami Masjid, Bharuch is located in Gujarat
Jami Masjid, Bharuch
Location of the mosque in Gujarat
Geographic coordinates21°41′31″N 72°58′55″E / 21.69194°N 72.98194°E / 21.69194; 72.98194
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
StyleIndo-Islamic
Completed14th century
Specifications
Length38.6 metres (126.5 ft)
Width16 metres (52 ft)
Dome(s)13
MaterialsStone, bricks, mortar
Official nameJami Masjid
Reference no.N-GJ-76

The Jami Masjid is a Friday mosque located at the top of the hill at Bharuch Fort in Bharuch, in the state of Gujarat, India. Built in the 14th century, it has three large domes, ten smaller domes and 48 pillars. The mosque was built in early 14th century; using the remains of a former Jain temple;[1][2][3][4] and is a Monument of National Importance.[5]

Architecture

The mosque has an open courtyard with gateways and a prayer-chamber at its western side. The prayer-chamber is open pillared verandah which is divided into three compartments. Each compartment is formed by pillars supporting a large dome forming a mandapa. The mosque thus has three large domes, ten smaller domes and 48 pillars in total. There is no façade of arches there.[1][2][3]

On the western wall, the qibla features pointed arches and Islamic motifs but are designed on patterns of niches in Hindu temples.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Sharma, Y. D. (1964). "VIII. Islamic monuments". Archaeological Remains, Monuments & Museums. Vol. Part II. New Delhi: Organizing Committee, XXVI International Congress of Orientalists, Archaeological Survey of India. p. 273.
  2. ^ a b "Jama Masjid". District Bharuch, Government Of Gujarat. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  3. ^ a b Wright, Colin. "Portion of the façade of the Jami Masjid, Bharuch 1834". British Library. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
  4. ^ Burgess, James (1896). On the Muhammadan architecture of Bharoch, Cambay, Dholka, Champanir, and Mahmudabad in Gujarat. London, W. Griggs & Sons, Limited; Harvard University. pp. 19–23.
  5. ^ "List of Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains of Gujarat". Archaeological Survey of India. Retrieved 18 November 2016.

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