Jackie Howe
Jack "Jackie" Howe | |
|---|---|
 Gravesite memorial inscription for Jack Howe in Blackall cemetery | |
| Born | 26 July 1861 |
| Died | 21 July 1920 (aged 58) |
| Occupation | Shearer |
| Known for | Sheep shearing |
John Robert Howe (10 July 1861 – 21 July 1920) was a legendary Australian sheep shearer at the end of the 19th century. He shot to fame in pre-Federation Australia in 1892 when he broke the daily and weekly shearing records across the colonies.
Howe was born at Killarney near Warwick, Queensland. Jackie Howe's father, Jack Howe, was also a shearer and a clown with La Rosier's circus, claiming to be the first clown to travel the Australian colonies, and was town-crier in Warwick.[1]
Howe was active during the shearer strikes of the 1891 and 1894, and was a committed trade unionist.
On 10 October 1892, Howe had shorn 321 sheep in seven hours and 40 minutes at Alice Downs station, near Blackall, Queensland. This was a faster tally than any other shearer had achieved before. In the week beforehand, Howe also set the weekly record, shearing 1,437 sheep in 44 hours and 30 minutes. Howe's daily record was beaten by Ted Reick in 1950, but Reick was using machine shears, while Howe's hand shears were little more than scissors.[citation needed]
Jackie Howe owned a pub, The Barcoo Hotel, in Blackall, Queensland.[when?] There is now a statue there of him holding a sheep.[2]
After Howe's death, Queensland Premier T. J. Ryan said, in a telegram to Howe's widow, "I have lost a true and trusted friend and Labor has lost a champion".[citation needed]
Legacy
Jackie Howe is depicted by a bronze statue in Blackall.[citation needed]
In October 2015, Howe's record was reported as still unbeaten after 123 years.[3]
Jackie Howe became the name given to navy blue singlet tops.[4] According to legend, this is what Jackie was wearing on the day he broke the shearing record. They are still popular today among Australian men.[citation needed]
References
- ^ "PERSONAL". Warwick Examiner And Times. No. 4473. Queensland, Australia. 6 September 1913. p. 5. Retrieved 18 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ The Day the Llama Spat in Jack Howe's Hair Archived 2006-05-01 at the Wayback Machine, Queensland heritage stories on abc.net.au Archived 1997-06-13 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed 29 April 2006.
- ^ "Legend of Jackie Howe lives on 123 years after shearing record". ABC News. 12 October 2015. Archived from the original on 5 March 2018. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
- ^ Jacky Howe Archived 2011-01-02 at the Wayback Machine, entry on Australian National Dictionary Centre website. Accessed 4 June 2007.
Sources
- MacDougall, A. K., (2005), An Anthology of Classic Australian Folklore.
