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Grayrock Peak

Grayrock Peak
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation12,504 ft (3,811 m)[1]
Prominence764 ft (233 m)[1]
Parent peakGrizzly Peak (13,738 ft)[1]
Isolation3.55 mi (5.71 km)[1]
Coordinates37°40′25″N 107°51′47″W / 37.6736929°N 107.8630918°W / 37.6736929; -107.8630918[2]
Geography
Grayrock Peak is located in Colorado
Grayrock Peak
Grayrock Peak
Location in Colorado
Grayrock Peak is located in the United States
Grayrock Peak
Grayrock Peak
Grayrock Peak (the United States)
CountryUnited States
StateColorado
CountySan Juan
Protected areaSan Juan National Forest
Parent rangeRocky Mountains
San Juan Mountains[3]
Topo mapUSGS Engineer Mountain
Geology
Rock typeTrachyte[4]
Climbing
Easiest routeclass 2 hiking[1]

Grayrock Peak is a 12,504-foot-elevation (3,811-meter) mountain summit located in San Juan County, Colorado, United States.

Description

Grayrock Peak is set west of the Continental Divide in the San Juan Mountains which are a subrange of the Rocky Mountains. It is situated 28 miles (45 km) north of the community of Durango on land managed by San Juan National Forest. Grayrock is the highest point of Graysill Mountain.[5] Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Animas River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 3,400 feet (1,000 meters) above Cascade Creek in less than two miles. Neighbors include line parent Grizzly Peak 5.67 miles (9.12 km) to the north and Engineer Mountain, 3.54 miles (5.70 km) to the northeast.[3] An ascent of the peak involves hiking 6.8 miles (10.9 km) with 2,104-feet of elevation gain.[5] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1908 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[2]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Grayrock Peak is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers.[6] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Hikers can expect afternoon rain, hail, and lightning from the seasonal monsoon in late July and August.

Geology

Grayrock Peak is composed of trachyte, a light-colored extrusive igneous rock composed mostly of alkali feldspar. This rock falls from the high walls of the north cirque and forms a rock glacier that descends 1,000 feet and extends three-quarters of a mile.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Grayrock Peak - 12,504' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  2. ^ a b "Grayrock Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  3. ^ a b "Grayrock Peak, Colorado". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  4. ^ a b Ernest Howe (1909), Landslides in the San Juan Mountains, Colorado, Including a Consideration of Their Causes and Their Classification, US Government Printing Office, p. 38,39.
  5. ^ a b John Peel, Paul Pixler (2020), Hiking Trails of Southwestern Colorado, Fifth Edition, Graphic Arts Books, ISBN 9781513262987, p. 146.
  6. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.