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Metropolitano Stadium

Estadio Metropolitano
Metropolitano
UEFA
Map
Full nameRiyadh Air Metropolitano
LocationMadrid, Spain
Public transit at Estadio Metropolitano
OwnerCommunity of Madrid (1992–2002)
City of Madrid (2002–2017)
Atlético Madrid (2017–present)[1]
OperatorAtlético Madrid
Capacity70,692 - Football
60,000 - Concerts
Record attendance70,112 vs Real Madrid (29 September 2024)
Field size105 m × 68 m (115 yd × 74 yd)
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Built1990–93
Opened6 September 1994; 30 years ago (1994-09-06)
Renovated2017; 7 years ago (2017)
Closed2004; 20 years ago (2004)
Reopened16 September 2017; 7 years ago (2017-09-16)
Construction cost€45 million (1994)
€240 million (2017)[3]
ArchitectCruz y Ortiz Arquitectos
Main contractorsFCC
Tenants
Atlético Madrid (2017–present)
Rayo Majadahonda (2018)[2]
Spain national football team (selected matches)

Metropolitano Stadium (Spanish: Estadio Metropolitano), also referred to as Riyadh Air Metropolitano for sponsorship reasons, is a stadium in Madrid, Spain. It has been the home stadium of Atlético Madrid since the 2017–18 season. It is located in the Rosas neighbourhood, in the San Blas-Canillejas district.

The stadium was built as part of Madrid's unsuccessful bid to host the 1997 World Athletics Championships, and was opened on 6 September 1994 by the Community of Madrid. It was closed in 2004 due to the city's unsuccessful bid for the 2016 Olympics and in 2013 it passed into the possession of Atlético Madrid. The stadium was renovated and the new facility was reopened to the public on 16 September 2017, when Atlético Madrid faced Málaga in La Liga. The stadium had a capacity of 20,000 spectators upon its closure and re-opened with a seating capacity of 68,456 after renovation. By September 2023, this had been adjusted to a capacity of 70,460.[4] The capacity has been increased to 70,692 with the creation of two skyboxes, expanded VIP seatings, and an additional platform for persons with disabilities. [1]

The stadium hosted the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final on 1 June 2019.[5] It is one of the potential host venues for the 2030 FIFA World Cup.

Name

The stadium was formerly known as Estadio de la Comunidad de Madrid (Community of Madrid Stadium), Estadio Olímpico de Madrid (Madrid Olympic Stadium), and more commonly by its nickname Estadio de La Peineta (The Comb Stadium). In 2016, naming rights were acquired by the Wanda Group, a Chinese real estate company.[6] Following the expiration of the deal with the Wanda Group at the end of 2021–22 season, Cívitas Pacensis, a real estate firm, became the naming rights partner.[7] On 9 October 2024, Riyadh Air, Saudi Arabia's second flag carrier and Atlético's sponsor, became the naming rights partner. Due to UEFA sponsorship regulations the stadium is known as Estadio Metropolitano in UEFA marketing materials.[8]

History

During the early 1990s the Sports Council of the Community of Madrid promoted the city's bid to host the World Athletics Championships in 1997. The preparations began for a stadium in eastern Madrid, next to the M-40 motorway and close to the Madrid–Barajas Airport.

Construction of the new stadium began in 1990 and was based on a design proposed by Cruz y Ortiz. It was completed in November 1993 at a cost of €45 million,[9] and the inauguration took place in September 1994 in front of then IOC president Juan Antonio Samaranch, then Community of Madrid president Joaquín Leguina, and then mayor of Madrid José María Álvarez del Manzano.[10] The single seating tier stadium with a capacity of 20,000 seats became known as La Peineta (the comb) because of its similarity with a traditional hair comb.

The 1997 World Championships in Athletics were eventually awarded to Athens in 1995, and La Peineta was used for minor sports and cultural events during the first decade of its existence.[11]

New stadium

In 2004, the stadium was closed for a future project upon the Madrid bid for the 2012 Olympics. The following year, the bid failed. In December 2008, Atlético's president Enrique Cerezo and mayor of Madrid Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón signed an agreement indicating that Atlético Madrid would eventually move to the stadium in the following years and for the renovations to begin.[12] The club was initially supposed to move to the new stadium in 2013, but this was pushed back numerous times due to Olympic bids and the economic crisis.[13][14]

Following another defeat of Madrid's Olympic bid in 2009, this time for the 2016 Olympics, many proposals were made for the future use of the stadium. In November 2011, the first demolition works were carried out at the stadium.[15] In Spring 2012, more works were carried out, this time with the removal of the lower seating tier and the removal of the athletics track.[16]

Madrid made a bid again for the 2020 Olympics, which failed as well in September 2013. A few days after the 125th IOC Session, on 11 September 2013, Atlético Madrid announced their plans to build a stadium on the location of La Peineta, and ownership was officially transferred to the club.[17]

Atlético's first European match at the stadium, 27 September 2017

The new stadium was scheduled to replace Vicente Calderón Stadium as Atletico's home for the 2017–18 season.[3][18] On 9 December 2016, the club announced that the renovated stadium's official name would be Wanda Metropolitano[19] – Wanda for sponsorship reasons and Metropolitano after the 1923–1966 arena which hosted Atlético's matches before Vicente Calderón.[20] In March 2017, the club officially bought the stadium from the City Council of Madrid for €30.4 million.[21][22] As of 15 April 2017, around 48,500 season tickets had been reserved by the club fans.[23]

On 17 September 2017, the Estadio Metropolitano's inaugural event was a 2017–18 La Liga match between Atlético Madrid and Málaga CF. King Felipe VI of Spain attended the match. Atlético's Antoine Griezmann would go on to score the first goal at the new stadium, in which the match ended in a 1–0 win for Atlético.[24] On 27 September 2017, the Metropolitano hosted its first European game as Chelsea beat Atlético Madrid 2–1 and became the first English club to defeat them at home in any European club competition, as well as the first visiting team to win at the new stadium.[25]

The stadium was also the first 100% LED stadium in the world.[26][27]

Notable events

Exterior view of the stadium at the inauguration day

La Peineta hosted the second leg of the 1996 Supercopa de España on 28 August, with Atlético beating FC Barcelona 3–1 on the night but losing 6–5 on aggregate.[16][28]

During the 1997–98 Segunda División season, Madrid-based club Rayo Vallecano played some home matches at La Peineta, due to renovation works on its stadium, the Campo de Fútbol de Vallecas.[29]

On 21–22 September 2002, La Peineta hosted the 9th IAAF World Cup, an international track and field sporting event sponsored by the International Association of Athletics Federations.[30]

On 20 September 2017, shortly after the inauguration of the stadium, it was selected by UEFA to host the final match of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League.[31][32] This was the fifth European Cup/UEFA Champions League final held in Madrid, after the 1957, 1969, 1980, and 2010 finals, all held at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium of Atlético's cross-town rival Real Madrid.[33]

Copa del Rey match against Real Madrid

On 27 March 2018, the stadium hosted the Spain national football team for the first time for a friendly against Argentina, which ended in a 6–1 win for Spain.[34]

On 21 April 2018, it hosted the 2018 Copa del Rey Final between Sevilla and Barcelona. Barcelona won the game with a final score of 5–0. During the game Andrés Iniesta was substituted with a standing ovation by the fans since it was his last final with Barcelona.[35]

On 17 March 2019, Metropolitano hosted the Spanish women's league match between Atlético Madrid and Barcelona, with 60,739 spectators attending the match, thus beating the worldwide record for a women's football match between clubs.[36]

On 1 June 2019, the stadium hosted the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final between Tottenham Hotspur and Liverpool in which Liverpool defeated Spurs 2–0.[37]

UEFA Champions League finals
Season Winners Score Runners-up Attendance
2018–19 Liverpool England 2-0 England Tottenham 63,272

Other Events

Spain playing Classic All Blacks at Metropolitano Stadium in 2022.

The stadium hosted several rugby union matches with the first match of Spain against Classic All Blacks in 2022, with over 40,000 attending the match.[38] In 2023, the stadium hosted Spain match against Argentina[39]

On 2024, the stadium hosted the final of the World Rugby Sevens Series[40]

Concerts

The stadium hosts numerous concerts since its opening in 2017. The first artist perform at the stadium was Bruno Mars in 2018. Artist who have perform in the stadium include Ed Sheeran, Rolling Stone, Bruce Springsteen, Metallica, Alejandro Sanz, Iron Maiden, The Weeknd & Estopa.

List of concerts at Riyadh Air Metropolitano, showing date, artist, event and attendance
Date Artist Event Attendance
22 June 2018 Bruno Mars 24K Magic World Tour 55,000 / 55,000
14 July 2018 Iron Maiden Legacy of the Beast Tour 50,000 / 50,000
11 June 2019 Ed Sheeran ÷ Tour 51,944 / 51,944
19 June 2019 Alejandro Sanz #LaGira
7 July 2019 Bon Jovi This House Is Not For Sale Tour 54,040 / 54,040
26 July 2019 Muse (band) Simulation Theory World Tour 50,719 / 50,719
1 June 2022 The Rolling Stones Sixty Tour 52,752 / 52,752
4 June 2022 Alejandro Sanz Sanz En Vivo
24 June 2022 Vetusta Morla Cable A Tierra 35,000 / 35,000
3 June 2023 Rockin' 1000 Rockin' 1000 Madrid 35,000 / 35,000
9 June 2023 Guns N' Roses Guns N' Roses 2023 Tour
23 June 2023 Rammstein Rammstein Stadium Tour 49,210 / 49,210
18 July 2023 The Weeknd After Hours til Dawn Tour 54,568 / 54,568
12 June 2024 Bruce Springsteen Springsteen and E Street Band 2023 Tour 170 000 / 170 000
14 June 2024
17 June 2024
21 June 2024 Morat Si Ayer Fuera Hoy World Tour
22 June 2024 Estopa Gira 25 Aniversario 55,000 / 55,000
12 July 2024 Metallica M72 World Tour 124,000
14 July 2024
27 July 2024 Feid Ferxxocalipsis World Tour
30 May 2025 Ed Sheeran +–=÷× Tour
31 May 2025
7 June 2025 Natos & Waor 15 Aniversario
20 June 2025 DELLAFUENTE
21 June 2025
28 June 2025 Imagine Dragons Loom World Tour
5 July 2025 Iron Maiden Run For Your Lives World Tour
22 July 2025 Stray Kids Dominate World Tour

Transport and access

Estadio Metropolitano Metro station
Inauguration of the new access to Estadio Metropolitano Metro station 2017

The Madrid City Council, the Spanish Ministry of Public Works and Transport and Atletico Madrid signed an agreement to improve access to the stadium. The first phase of the work was planned to be completed before the stadium opened, and included the new entrance from the M-40 towards Avenida Luis Aragonés, the braiding link between the Eisenhower Knot (M-14 and M-21) and the stadium service road, the improvement of the entrance by Arcentales Avenue, the construction of a second vestibule, and finally access to the Estadio Metropolitano Metro station.[41][42] These infrastructures will be paid by the club for a fee close to 30 million euros.[42]

The second phase was planned to take place after the inauguration. According to the announcement by the Ministry of Public Works and Transport, it consists of the opening of the O'Donnell Cercanías Madrid station, which will convert the existing stop into a new station for the Rejas neighborhood. The station will be located at the intersection of the M-21 dual carriageway and M-40 highway, close to Ciudad Pegaso and the Plenilunio Shopping Center and near the Wanda Metropolitano.

The City Council is in talks with the Ministry of Public Works and Transport and the Community of Madrid about further improving access to the new stadium and adapting to the substantial increase of traffic to the neighborhood once it is operational. The measures proposed by the municipality of Madrid include a request to extend line 2 of Metro to the future O'Donnell Cercanías Madrid station, as well as the connection of said line to line 7's Estadio Metropolitano Metro station, which has the largest platform in the network.[42][43]

There are three more Metro stations within a two to 20 minute walk of the stadium: Las Rosas (line 2), Canillejas (line 5), and Las Musas (line 7).[44] The buses of EMT Madrid with a stop close to the stadium are lines 28, 38, 48, 140, 153, E2, N5 and N6 (the last two lines are nocturnal buses). The long-distance buses are lines 286, 288 and 289. The EMT operates a special service on match days; one line runs from the Canillejas exchanger to the stadium (SE721 line). Canillejas has connections to Metro line 5 and EMT bus lines 77, 101, 140, 151 and 200.[44]

  • External view of La Peineta before reconstruction in March 2012
    External view of La Peineta before reconstruction in March 2012
  • The comb-shaped stand, origin of the nickname of La Peineta, in March 2012
    The comb-shaped stand, origin of the nickname of La Peineta, in March 2012
  • Pressure ring of the roof in August 2016
    Pressure ring of the roof in August 2016
  • View of the stadium during reconstruction in June 2017
    View of the stadium during reconstruction in June 2017
  • Inner view of the stadium in August 2017
    Inner view of the stadium in August 2017

See also

References

  1. ^ Gallo, Bruno García; Moñino, Ladislao J. (1 March 2016). "El Ayuntamiento venderá la parcela de La Peineta al Atlético". El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 May 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2017.
  2. ^ "El Wanda, la última solución para el Rayo Majadahonda" [Wanda, the last solution for Rayo Majadahonda] (in Spanish). Marca. 29 June 2018. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Wanda Metropolitano". StadiumDB. Archived from the original on 8 July 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2017.
  4. ^ "Club Atlético de Madrid - El aforo del Cívitas Metropolitano crece hasta los 70.460 espectadores". Club Atlético de Madrid (in European Spanish). 7 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023..
  5. ^ "2019 Champions League Final: Tottenham vs. Liverpool". 9 May 2019. Archived from the original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  6. ^ "Chinese firm Wanda to sponsor Atletico Madrid's new stadium". Reuters. Archived from the original on 9 June 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2017.
  7. ^ Jones, Rory (20 July 2022). "Atletico Madrid confirm '€10m per year' Civitas Metropolitano naming rights deal". SportsPro. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  8. ^ "Club Atlético de Madrid 2017-18 UCL matches". UEFA. Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
  9. ^ Casqueiro, Javier (18 November 1993). "El olímpico de Canillejas". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  10. ^ "'El Estadio de Madrid' página 78". ABC Madrid. 7 September 1994. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  11. ^ Álvarez, Paz (21 May 1995). "'La Peineta' se queda 'coja' sin los Mundiales de 1997". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  12. ^ "La Peineta será el nuevo estadio del Atlético para la temporada 2012-13". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 12 December 2008. Archived from the original on 3 September 2021. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  13. ^ Gallo, Bruno García; Marcos, José (5 November 2014). "FCC paraliza las obras de La Peineta y retrasa a 2017 la mudanza del Atlético". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
  14. ^ Marcos, José (7 September 2013). "La Peineta, en el limbo". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
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  20. ^ "Atlético de Madrid". Twitter.com. Archived from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
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  22. ^ "El Atlético compra el estadio de La Peineta por 30 millones". AS.com (in Spanish). 13 March 2017. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
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  34. ^ Bell, Arch (27 March 2018). "Spain smash Argentina for six". Marca. Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
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  36. ^ "60.739 espectadores en el Wanda: récord de un partido femenino a nivel de clubes" (in Spanish). Marca. 17 March 2019. Archived from the original on 18 March 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2019.
  37. ^ "Liverpool beat Spurs to become champions of Europe for sixth time". BBC. Archived from the original on 5 September 2019. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  38. ^ "The match The start of a new era in spanish rugby". Kiwihouse.
  39. ^ "Spain Will Face The Puma On August 26". Kiwihouse.
  40. ^ "Madrid to host first World Rugby Sevens Series Grand Final from 2023-24 | World Rugby".
  41. ^ "Consulte en exclusiva los planos de la mejora de los accesos al Wanda Metropolitano". AS.com (in Spanish). 23 February 2017. Archived from the original on 28 May 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  42. ^ a b c Morato, Iván. "Así serán la urbanización y los nuevos accesos al Wanda Metropolitano". Esto es Atleti (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 June 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  43. ^ "El Wanda Metropolitano y su gigantesca estación de Metro". abc (in European Spanish). 30 April 2017. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  44. ^ a b "Inauguración del Wanda Metropolitano: accesos y cómo llegar al estadio". 20minutos (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
Preceded by UEFA Champions League
Final venue
2019 		Succeeded by

40°26′10″N 3°35′58″W / 40.43611°N 3.59944°W / 40.43611; -3.59944

Quelle: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estadio_La_Peineta