Diisopropyl methylphosphonate
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name Di(propan-2-yl) methylphosphonate | |
Other names 2-(Methyl-propan-2-yloxyphosphoryl)oxypropane | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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Abbreviations | DIMP |
ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.014.451 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C7H17O3P | |
Molar mass | 180.184 g·mol−1 |
Density | 0.976 g/mL |
Boiling point | 215 °C (419 °F; 488 K) |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 98 °C (208 °F; 371 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Diisopropyl methylphosphonate (DIMP), also known as diisopropyl methane-phosphonate and phosphonic acid and methyl-bis-(1-methylethyl)ester, is a chemical by-product in the production of sarin gas when two equivalents of isopropyl alcohol react with methylphosphonyl difluoride instead of one.[1]
DIMP is a colorless liquid that has been shown to affect the hematological (blood forming) system in animals.[2] Its chemical formula is C7H17O3P.[3]
It degrades into isopropyl methylphosphonic acid.[4]
History
DIMP is a chemical by-product resulted from the manufacture of sarin (GB).[5]
Use
No commercial uses of DIMP are known to exist.[6]
Occurrences
DIMP is not known to occur naturally in the environment.[citation needed]
Productions
Synthesis
DIMP can be prepared by a gradual addition of triisopropyl phosphite with methyl iodide, utilizing distillation technique.
References
- ^ "ATSDR - Toxic Substances - Diisopropyl Methylphosphonate (DIMP)". Atsdr.cdc.gov. 2011-03-03. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ^ "tf119" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ^ "Center of Chemicals". Chemicals.pl. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ^ "Toxic Substances Portal – Diisopropyl Methylphosphonate (DIMP)". Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
- ^ ATSDR – Toxic Substances – Diisopropyl Methylphosphonate (DIMP)
- ^ [1] [bare URL PDF]