Charlevoix (federal electoral district)

Charlevoix
Quebec electoral district
Defunct federal electoral district
Legislature	House of Commons
District created	1947
District abolished	2003
First contested	1949
Last contested	2000

Charlevoix (French pronunciation: [ʃaʁləvwa] ^ⓘ) was a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1917 and from 1949 to 2004.

The district was created in the British North America Act of 1867. It was abolished in 1914 when it was merged into Charlevoix—Montmorency. The district was created again in 1947 from Charlevoix—Saguenay. It was abolished again in 2003 when it was redistributed into Charlevoix—Montmorency and Manicouagan ridings.

The best-known person to represent this riding is Brian Mulroney who was Member of Parliament for the riding, for part of his term as Prime Minister of Canada, from 1988 to 1993.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following members of the House of Commons of Canada:

Parliament	Years		Party
Charlevoix
1st	1867–1872	Simon-Xavier Cimon	Conservative
2nd	1872–1874	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	Liberal
3rd	1874–1876	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	Liberal
	1876–1877	Hector-Louis Langevin	Conservative
	1877–1878	Hector-Louis Langevin	Conservative
4th	1878–1879	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	Liberal
	1879–1881	Joseph-Stanislas Perrault	Conservative
	1881–1882	Simon-Xavier Cimon
5th	1882–1887
6th	1887–1887		Independent Liberal
6th	1887–1891	Simon Cimon	Conservative
7th	1891–1895	Henry Simard	Liberal
7th	1896–1896	Louis-Charles-Alphonse Angers
8th	1896–1900
9th	1900–1904
10th	1904–1908	Rodolphe Forget	Conservative
11th	1908–1911
12th	1911–1917
Riding dissolved into Charlevoix—Montmorency
Riding re-created from Charlevoix—Saguenay
21st	1949–1953	Auguste Maltais	Liberal
22nd	1953–1957
23rd	1957–1958
24th	1958–1962	Martial Asselin	Progressive Conservative
25th	1962–1963	Louis-Philippe-Antoine Bélanger	Social Credit
26th	1963–1965	Louis-Philippe-Antoine Bélanger	Social Credit
27th	1965–1968	Martial Asselin	Progressive Conservative
28th	1968–1972	Martial Asselin	Progressive Conservative
29th	1972–1974	Gilles Caouette	Social Credit
30th	1974–1979	Charles Lapointe	Liberal
31st	1979–1980
32nd	1980–1984
33rd	1984–1988	Charles-André Hamelin	Progressive Conservative
34th	1988–1993	Brian Mulroney	Progressive Conservative
35th	1993–1997	Gérard Asselin	Bloc Québécois
36th	1997–2000
37th	2000–2004
Riding dissolved into Charlevoix—Montmorency and Manicouagan

Election results

1867 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon	999
	Unknown	Adolphe Gagnon	911
Source: Canadian Elections Database^[1]

1872 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	1,485
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon	779
Source: Canadian Elections Database^[2]

1874 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	1,377
	Conservative	Pierre-Joseph-Olivier Chauveau	1,104
Source: Canadian Elections Database^[3]

Party		Candidate	Votes
By-election on 22 January 1876 Election declared void
	Conservative	Hector-Louis Langevin	952
	Liberal	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	741

Party		Candidate	Votes
By-election on 23 March 1877 By-election declared void
	Conservative	Hector-Louis Langevin	1,185
	Liberal	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	1,129

1878 Canadian federal election: Charlevoix
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Pierre-Alexis Tremblay	1,052
	Unknown	Joseph-Stanislas Perrault	936

Party		Candidate	Votes
By-election on 13 February 1879 Tremblay's death, 5 January 1879
	Conservative	Joseph-Stanislas Perrault	1,077
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon	898

Party		Candidate	Votes
By-election on 19 March 1881 By-election declared void
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon	929
	Conservative	Joseph-Stanislas Perrault	854

1882 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon	954
	Unknown	J.A.J. Kane	601

1887 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Independent Liberal	Simon-Xavier Cimon	903
	Nationalist	J.A. Tremblay	819
	Unknown	C.H.A. Clement	688
	Unknown	J.A. Hamel	309

Party		Candidate	Votes
By-election on 28 September 1887 Cimon's death, 26 June 1887
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon Jr.	1,436
	Unknown	J.A. Tremblay	1,025

1891 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Henry Simard	1,542
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon Jr.	1,235

Party		Candidate	Votes
By-election on 27 January 1896 Simard's death, 6 November 1895
	Liberal	Louis Charles Alphonse Angers	acclaimed

1896 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Louis Charles Alphonse Angers	1,403
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon Jr.	1,273

1900 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Louis Charles Alphonse Angers	1,517
	Conservative	Simon-Xavier Cimon Jr.	1,342

1904 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Conservative	Rodolphe Forget	1,684
	Liberal	Louis Charles Alphonse Angers	1,601

1908 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Conservative	Rodolphe Forget	1,934
	Liberal	Joseph Camille Pouliot	1,725

1911 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Conservative	Rodolphe Forget	2,020
	Liberal	Lucien Cannon	1,358

1949 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Auguste Maltais	9,543
	Independent	Emile Boiteau	4,402
	Progressive Conservative	Joseph-Hidas-Aimé Dufour	1,608
	Union des électeurs	Pierre Simard	940
	Independent Liberal	Donat Lacroix	217

1953 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Auguste Maltais	10,742
	Progressive Conservative	Frédéric Dorion	7,259

1957 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Auguste Maltais	10,182
	Progressive Conservative	Guy Dorion	7,532
	Social Credit	Jean-Louis Hudon	246
	Independent Liberal	Jos. Gignac	213

1958 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Progressive Conservative	Martial Asselin	12,315
	Liberal	Auguste Maltais	7,918

1962 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Social Credit	Louis-Philippe-Antoine Bélanger	8,645
	Progressive Conservative	Martial Asselin	6,341
	Liberal	Auguste Maltais	5,408

1963 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Social Credit	Louis-Philippe-Antoine Bélanger	7,390
	Progressive Conservative	Martial Asselin	6,843
	Liberal	Meredy Bouchard	5,787

1965 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Progressive Conservative	Martial Asselin	6,844
	Liberal	Aimé Racine	6,676
	Ralliement créditiste	J.-Adélard Froment	5,556
	New Democratic	Paul-Henri Dufresne	556

1968 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Progressive Conservative	Martial Asselin	9,487
	Liberal	Aimé Racine	8,282
	Ralliement créditiste	Raymond Poulin	3,831
	New Democratic	Reginald Boulay	1,070

1972 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Social Credit	Gilles Caouette	10,264
	Liberal	Jean-Guy Alain	10,105
	Progressive Conservative	Pierre-Paul Savard	5,747

1974 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Charles Lapointe	10,372
	Social Credit	Gilles Caouette	8,905
	Progressive Conservative	Gualbert Tremblay	4,942
	New Democratic	Gaétan Tremblay	692

1979 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Charles Lapointe	18,031
	Social Credit	Gabriel-Yvan Gagnon	8,004
	Progressive Conservative	Paul-André Tremblay	4,503
	New Democratic	Normand Laforce	613
	Union populaire	Margot Kaszap	251

1980 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Charles Lapointe	22,130
	Progressive Conservative	Jean-Pierre Dufour	5,679
	New Democratic	Normand Laforce	1,273
	Social Credit	Angelo Emond	1,021
	Rhinoceros	Guy "Pantouffe" Laliberté	945
	Union populaire	Lise Brodeur	232
lop.parl.ca

1984 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Progressive Conservative	Charles-André Hamelin	23,661
	Liberal	Charles Lapointe	11,906
	New Democratic	Jocelyn Toulouse	1,022
	Parti nationaliste	Victorien Pilote	610

1988 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Progressive Conservative	Brian Mulroney	33,730
	Liberal	Martin Cauchon	5,994
	New Democratic	Kenneth Choquette	1,819
	Rhinoceros	François Yo Gourd	600

1993 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Bloc Québécois	Gérard Asselin	23,615
	Liberal	André Desgagnés	7,140
	Progressive Conservative	Gérard Guy	6,781
	New Democratic	Audrey Carpentier	552

1997 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes
	Bloc Québécois	Gérard Asselin	19,792
	Liberal	Ghislain Maltais	9,838
	Progressive Conservative	Nicole Massicotte	6,443
	New Democratic	François Dumoutier	454

2000 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Bloc Québécois	Gérard Asselin	20,479	61.44		$74,392
	Liberal	Marjolaine Gagnon	9,308	27.93	–	$36,028
	Alliance	Pierre Paradis	1,905	5.72		$10,782
	Progressive Conservative	Doris Grondin	1,154	3.46		$91
	New Democratic	Joss Duhaime	484	1.45		$180
Total valid votes			33,330	100.00
Total rejected ballots			923
Turnout			34,253	58.32
Electors on the lists			58,737
Sources: Official Results, Elections Canada and Financial Returns, Elections Canada.

References

^ Sayers, Anthony M. "1867 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024.
^ Sayers, Anthony M. "1872 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 3 February 2024.
^ Sayers, Anthony M. "1874 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024.

External links

Riding history from the Library of Parliament

Parliament of Canada
Preceded by Manicouagan	Constituency represented by the Prime Minister 1988–1993	Succeeded by Vancouver Centre

[1] Sayers, Anthony M. "1867 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024.

[2] Sayers, Anthony M. "1872 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 3 February 2024.

[3] Sayers, Anthony M. "1874 Federal Election". Canadian Elections Database. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024.

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Historical federal ridings in Quebec
Until 2015	Ahuntsic Argenteuil—Papineau—Mirabel Beauharnois—Salaberry Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour Brossard—La Prairie Chambly—Borduas Châteauguay—Saint-Constant Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia Jeanne-Le Ber Jonquière—Alma LaSalle—Émard Laval Lévis—Bellechasse Lotbinière—Chutes-de-la-Chaudière Longueuil—Pierre-Boucher Montmorency—Charlevoix—Haute-Côte-Nord Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Lachine Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean Saint-Bruno—Saint-Hubert Saint-Lambert Saint-Laurent—Cartierville Terrebonne—Blainville Vaudreuil-Soulanges Verchères—Les Patriotes Westmount—Ville-Marie
Until 2006	Argenteuil—Mirabel Beauport Charlesbourg Charlevoix—Montmorency Laurier Nunavik—Eeyou Portneuf Richelieu Rivière-du-Loup—Montmagny Roberval
Until 2004	Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik Anjou—Rivière-des-Prairies Argenteuil—Papineau—Mirabel Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour Beauport—Montmorency—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île-d'Orléans Bellechasse—Etchemins—Montmagny—L'Islet Berthier—Montcalm Bonaventure—Gaspé—Îles-de-la-Madeleine—Pabok Chambly Champlain Charlesbourg—Jacques-Cartier Charlevoix Châteauguay Frontenac—Mégantic Hochelaga—Maisonneuve Jonquière Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata—Les Basques Lac-Saint-Jean—Saguenay Laurentides Laurier—Sainte-Marie Laval Centre Laval East Laval West Lévis-et-Chutes-de-la-Chaudière Longueuil Lotbinière—L'Érable Matapédia—Matane Mercier Papineau—Saint-Denis Pontiac—Gatineau—Labelle Québec East Rimouski—Neigette-et-la Mitis Rosemont—Petite-Patrie Saint-Maurice Témiscamingue Verdun—Saint-Henri—Saint-Paul—Pointe-Saint-Charles
Until 2000	Abitibi Beauport—Montmorency—Orléans Charlesbourg Chicoutimi Lac-Saint-Jean Lévis Lotbinière Richelieu Rimouski—Mitis Rosemont Saint-Eustache—Sainte-Thérèse Verchères Verdun—Saint-Henri
Until 1997	Argenteuil—Papineau Bellechasse Blainville—Deux-Montagnes Bonaventure—Îles-de-la-Madeleine Frontenac Gaspé Gatineau—La Lièvre Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup Lachine—Lac-Saint-Louis La Prairie Mégantic—Compton—Stanstead Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Papineau—Saint-Michel Richmond—Wolfe Rimouski—Témiscouata Saint-Denis Saint-Henri—Westmount Saint-Hubert Saint-Léonard Terrebonne Vaudreuil Verchères Verdun—Saint-Paul
Until 1993	Duvernay Langelier Laval Laval-des-Rapides Montmorency—Orléans Québec-Est Saint-Laurent
Until 1988	Berthier—Maskinongé—Lanaudière Dollard Gamelin Gatineau Labelle Lachine Lasalle Laurier Montreal—Mercier Montreal—Sainte-Marie Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Lachine East Papineau Saint-Jacques Saint-Léonard—Anjou Saint-Michel—Ahuntsic
Until 1984	Argenteuil Berthier—Maskinongé Hull Mercier Missisquoi Notre-Dame-de-Grâce Rimouski Sainte-Marie Saint-Michel
Until 1980	Laprairie Montmorency Richmond Saint-Hyacinthe Verdun
Until 1979	Ahuntsic Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes Berthier Brome—Missisquoi Compton Hochelaga Kamouraska Lachine—Lakeshore Lafontaine Lapointe Lasalle—Émard—Côte Saint-Paul Laval Maisonneuve—Rosemont Matane Montreal—Bourassa Pontiac Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata Sainte-Marie Saint-Henri Trois-Rivières Métropolitain Villeneuve Westmount
Until 1974	Lachine Lasalle
Until 1972	Argenteuil Beauharnois Bonaventure Bourassa Maisonneuve Missisquoi Témiscouata Trois-Rivières
Until 1968	Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes Beauharnois—Salaberry Berthier—Maskinongé—Delanaudière Brome—Missisquoi Cartier Chambly—Rouville Chapleau Châteauguay—Huntingdon—Laprairie Compton—Frontenac Dorchester Drummond—Arthabaska Îles-de-la-Madeleine Jacques-Cartier—Lasalle Joliette—L'Assomption—Montcalm Matapédia—Matane Maisonneuve—Rosemont Mégantic Montmagny—L'Islet Nicolet—Yamaska Outremont—Saint-Jean Pontiac–Témiscamingue Quebec East Québec—Montmorency Quebec South Quebec West Richelieu—Verchères Richmond—Wolfe Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata Saguenay St. Ann Saint-Antoine—Westmount Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot Saint-Jean—Iberville—Napierville St. Lawrence—St. George Saint-Maurice—Laflèche Stanstead Vaudreuil—Soulanges
Until 1962	Témiscouata
Until 1953	Beauharnois Berthier—Maskinongé Jacques Cartier St. Antoine—Westmount St-Denis St-Henri St. James St. Mary Verdun—La Salle
Until 1949	Argenteuil Beauharnois—Laprairie Charlevoix—Saguenay Châteauguay—Huntingdon Compton Lake St-John—Roberval Laval—Two Mountains Mégantic—Frontenac Outremont Pontiac Quebec West and South St. Denis St. Henry St. Hyacinthe—Bagot St. Johns—Iberville—Napierville St-Maurice—Laflèche Three Rivers Verdun Wright
Until 1935	Bagot Beauharnois Chambly—Verchères Joliette Lake St. John Laprairie—Napierville L'Assomption—Montcalm Laurier—Outremont L'Islet Maisonneuve Matane Mégantic Montmagny Nicolet Quebec West Richelieu St. Antoine St. Henri St. Hyacinthe—Rouville St. Johns—Iberville Three Rivers—St. Maurice Yamaska
Until 1925	Berthier Brome Charlevoix—Montmorency Chicoutimi—Saguenay George-Étienne Cartier Maskinongé Missisquoi Quebec County Town of Sherbrooke Three Rivers and St. Maurice Westmount—St. Henri
Until 1917	Charlevoix Châteauguay Huntingdon L'Assomption Laval Montcalm Montmorency Quebec-Centre Rouville St. Anne St. Hyacinthe St. Lawrence Soulanges Two Mountains Vaudreuil
Before 1900	Chambly Iberville Laprairie Montreal Centre Montreal East Montreal West Napierville County of Ottawa St. John's Saint Maurice Three Rivers Verchères

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