Chamaesaura
Chamaesaura | |
---|---|
Chamaesaura anguina | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Cordylidae |
Genus: | Chamaesaura Schneider, 1801 |
The Chamaesaura, also known as grass lizards, are a genus of legless lizards from southern and eastern Africa. The limbs are reduced to small spikes. Chamaesaura propel themselves like snakes, pushing against contact points in the environment, such as rocks, plants and irregularities in the soil.[1] They are viviparous and eat small invertebrates, especially grasshoppers.
Species
- Chamaesaura aenea (Fitzinger, 1843) – coppery grass lizard, Transvaal snake lizard
- Chamaesaura anguina Linnaeus, 1758 – Cape grass lizard, Cape snake lizard
- Chamaesaura macrolepis (Cope, 1862) – large-scale grass lizard, large-scale snake lizard
- Chamaesaura miopropus Boulenger, 1895 – Zambian snake lizard, Zambian grass lizard
- Chamaesaura tenuior Günther, 1895 – Cape snake lizard
References
- ^ Cogger, H 1993 Fauna of Australia. Vol. 2A Amphibia and Reptilia. Australian Biological Resources Studies, Canberra.
- Branch, B., 1998. Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa: Ralph Curtis Books Publishing, Sanibel Island, Florida, 399 p.
- Spawls, S., Howell, K, Drewes, R, and Ashe, J, 2002. A Field Guide to the Reptiles of East Africa: Academic Press, San Diego, 543 p.