Aranda may refer to:

• Aranda, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb in Canberra, Australia, named after the Arrernte or Aranda Indigenous people
• Aranda (comarca), a comarca (county) in Aragon, Spain
• Aranda de Duero, Burgos province, Spain
• Aranda de Moncayo, Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain

• Aranda, a 1953-built Finnish research ship now known as Katarina (1953 ship)
• Aranda (1989 ship), a research vessel owned by the Finnish Environment Institute

• Aranda (band), a rock band from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
  • Aranda (album), a 2008 studio album by the titular American rock group
• Aranda (surname)
• × Aranda, a hybrid genus of orchids
• Arrernte people, an Aboriginal Australian people often spelt Aranda
  • Arrernte language, dialect cluster spoken by some Arrernte people

• Arandas (disambiguation)