Anisur Rahman (Arabic: انیس الرحمن) is a masculine Muslim given name, meaning companion of the Most Merciful. Notable bearers of the name include:

• Aneesur Rahman (1927–1987), Indian physicist
• Anisur Rahman Anis (c. 1940–2019), Bangladeshi film, television and theatre actor
• Anisur Rahman (politician, born 1952) (born 1952), Indian politician in West Bengal
• Anis-ur-Rehman (born 1970), Pakistani cricketer
• Anisur Rahman (cricketer) (born 1971), Bangladeshi cricketer and umpire
• Anisur Rahman Milon (born 1974), better known as Milon, Bangladeshi actor
• Aneesh Raman (born c. 1980), American journalist
• Anisur Rahman (Bangladeshi politician), Bangladeshi politician
• Anisur Rahman (Uttar Pradesh politician) (died 2004), Indian politician
• Anisur Rahman (economist) (1933–2025), Bangladeshi economist and intellectual
• Anisur Rahman (election commissioner) (born 1962), Bangladeshi civil servant and election commissioner
• Anisur Rahman Zico (born 1997), Bangladeshi footballer