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Wanda Austin

Wanda Austin
Born1954 (age 69–70)
New York City, New York, U.S.
EducationFranklin and Marshall College (BS)
University of Pittsburgh (MS)
University of Southern California (PhD)
OccupationEngineer
Engineering career
DisciplineAerospace
InstitutionsAmerican Academy of Arts and Sciences
National Academy of Engineering
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
NASA Advisory Council
Review of United States Human Space Flight Plans Committee
Defense Science Board

Wanda M. Austin (born 1954) is an American aerospace engineer. She is a former president and CEO of The Aerospace Corporation. She was both the first woman, and the first African-American, to hold this position. Austin also served as interim president for the University of Southern California, following the resignation of C. L. Max Nikias.[1][2] She was both the first woman, and the first African-American, to hold this position.[3]

Austin has served on numerous White House commissioned boards and committees and received recognition for her contributions to engineering, aeronautics, and STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education.[4][5]

Early life and education

Austin was born in The Bronx in New York City. She graduated from the Bronx High School of Science.[6] She earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from Franklin & Marshall College, a master's degree in systems engineering and mathematics (1977) from the University of Pittsburgh. In 1988, she earned her doctorate (PhD) from the University of Southern California (USC), with a dissertation entitled Understanding Natural Language in the Application of System Dynamics Modeling. Austin explains her work in the MILSAC (Military Satellite Communications) Program at Aerospace Corporation.

Career

After completing her master's degree in 1977, Austin accepted a position at Rockwell International in California, working with missile systems as technical staff. Austin joined The Aerospace Corporation in 1979, where she served in numerous senior management and executive positions including senior vice president of the corporation's Engineering and Technology Group.[7] From 2004 to 2007, she was Senior Vice President of the National Systems Group at Aerospace, prior to assuming the role of CEO on January 1, 2008.[8] She served as CEO for ten years and retired on October 1, 2016.[9]

In 2009, Austin served as a member of the U.S. Human Space Flight Plans Committee. The following year, she was appointed to the US Defense Science Board and in 2014 she became a member of the NASA Advisory Council, both of which were White House commissioned.[4][6] In 2015, Austin was selected by President Barack Obama to serve on the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology. PCAST is an advisory group of the nation’s leading scientists and engineers who directly advise the President and the Executive Office of the President.[4]

In December 2017, Austin co-founded MakingSpace, Inc., a leadership and STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) consulting firm, and continues to serve as the CEO.[7]

On August 7, 2018, Austin was named the interim president of the University of Southern California after C. L. Max Nikias's resignation.[10][11][12] She was succeeded by the university's permanent replacement, Carol Folt, in 2019. The University created an endowed scholarship in her name in thanks and recognition of her leadership during this tumultuous period.[3] She is currently the Trustee and Adjunct Research Professor at the University of Southern California’s Viterbi School of Engineering.

Austin is a member of the California Council on Science and Technology,[13] the National Academy of Engineering, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the International Academy of Astronautics and a fellow of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. She is a World 50 executive advisor, fostering peer-to-peer discussions among senior executives from some of the world’s largest companies. She previously served on the board of directors of the Space Foundation on the board of trustees for the National Geographic Society.

She continues to serve on the board of directors of the Chevron Corporation, Amgen Inc., Virgin Galactic Holdings Inc., Horatio Alger Association, National Academy of Engineering and is a life trustee for the University of Southern California.[14][15] As of May 2022, she holds the position of Lead Director of the Chevron Corporation and is the Chair of the Chevron Board Nominating and Governance Committee.[7]

Austin was nominated to the board of directors of Apple Inc. in January 2024.[16]

Book

In 2016, Austin published a book called Making Space: Strategic Leadership for a Complex World.[4]

Awards

Austin is a recipient of the National Intelligence Medallion for Meritorious Service, the Air Force Scroll of Achievement, and the National Reconnaissance Office Gold Distinguished Service Medal.[17] She was also named Women of the Year award and received the Robert H. Herndon Black Image Award from The Aerospace Group. Austin was also inducted into the Women in Technology International Hall of Fame in 2007, and received the Black Engineer of the Year Award in 2009.[4] The following year, she received the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics' von Braun Award for Excellence in Space Program Management,.[6] She was also elected to the University of Southern California Board of Trustees in the same year.[4] She is a recipient of the 2012 Horatio Alger Award[6] and the 2012 NDIA Peter B. Teets Industry award. She also received the USC Presidential Medallion in 2018.[5] She received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from USC in 2019.[18]

References

  1. ^ Ryan, Harriet; Hamilton, Matt (December 13, 2018). "USC trustees back president's ouster of business school dean over handling of harassment cases". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
  2. ^ Mozingo, Joe (March 4, 2019). "How Wanda Austin blazed a trail from public housing to a perch as USC's acting president". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
  3. ^ a b "USC Board of Trustees honors Wanda Austin's leadership as interim president". USC News. June 7, 2019. Retrieved June 10, 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Wanda Austin's Biography". The HistoryMakers. Retrieved February 26, 2019.
  5. ^ a b "Biography | Wanda M. Austin". www.president.usc.edu. USC. Retrieved March 23, 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d "Wanda M. Austin". Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
  7. ^ a b c "Wanda M. Austin - Chevron Leadership". Chevron Policy, Government and Public Affairs. Retrieved January 21, 2023.
  8. ^ Kershner, Kate (July 9, 2013). "Famous Black Engineers Throughout History". HowStuffWorks. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
  9. ^ "Dr. Wanda M. Austin Biography". The Aerospace Corporation. Archived from the original on May 9, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  10. ^ "BoT Chair Communication 080718" (PDF). University of Southern California. 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2018.
  11. ^ "Wanda Austin, engineer and businesswoman, named USC interim president". USC News. August 7, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  12. ^ "Wanda Austin Named University of Southern California Interim President". All Together. December 19, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  13. ^ "Wanda Austin". California Council on Science and Technology. Retrieved October 7, 2013.
  14. ^ "Virgin Galactic - Governance - Board of Directors - Person Details". investors.virgingalactic.com. Retrieved January 21, 2023.
  15. ^ "Wanda M Austin". Amgen. Retrieved January 21, 2023.
  16. ^ "Wanda Austin to join Apple's board of directors". Apple.com. January 11, 2024. Retrieved January 12, 2024.
  17. ^ Osbourn, Christopher (June 10, 2015). "Dr. Wanda M. Austin biography page". NASA. Retrieved January 21, 2023.
  18. ^ "Past Recipients – Honorary Degrees". honorarydegrees.usc.edu. Retrieved June 7, 2024.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanda_Austin