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|region=[[Montana]]
|region=[[Montana]]
|speakers=A few semi-speakers in 2000
|speakers=A few semi-speakers in 2000
|ethnicity=[[Gros Ventre people]]
|fam1=[[Algic languages|Algic]]
|fam1=[[Algic languages|Algic]]
|fam2=[[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
|fam2=[[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]]
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'''Atsina''' (also known as '''Gros Ventre''', '''Ananin''', '''Ahahnelin''', '''Atsina''', and '''Ahe'''<ref>Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. ''Ethnologue: Languages of the World''. 15th edition. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics</ref>) is the [[Endangered languages|moribund]] [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]] ancestral language of the [[Gros Ventre]] tribe in [[Montana]]. The last fluent speaker died in 1981.<ref>Mithun 336</ref> Atsina is the name applied by specialists in Algonquian linguistics. [[Arapaho language|Arapaho]] and Atsina are dialects of a common language usually designated by scholars as "Arapaho-Atsina". Historically, this language had five dialects, and on occasion specialists add a third dialect name to the label, resulting in the designation, "Arapaho-Atsina-Nawathinehena".<ref>Mithun 336</ref>
'''Atsina''' (also known as '''Gros Ventre''', '''Ananin''', '''Ahahnelin''', '''Atsina''', and '''Ahe'''<ref>Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. ''Ethnologue: Languages of the World''. 15th edition. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics</ref>) is the [[Endangered languages|moribund]] [[Algonquian languages|Algonquian]] ancestral language of the [[Gros Ventre]] tribe in [[Montana]]. The last fluent speaker died in 1981.<ref>Mithun 336</ref> Atsina is the name applied by specialists in Algonquian linguistics. [[Arapaho language|Arapaho]] and Atsina are dialects of a common language usually designated by scholars as "Arapaho-Atsina". Historically, this language had five dialects, and on occasion specialists add a third dialect name to the label, resulting in the designation, "Arapaho-Atsina-Nawathinehena".<ref>Mithun 336</ref>


==Notes==
==Notes==

Revision as of 11:21, 28 June 2011

Gros Ventre
Native toUnited States
RegionMontana
EthnicityGros Ventre people
Native speakers
A few semi-speakers in 2000
Language codes
ISO 639-3ats
ELPGros Ventre

Atsina (also known as Gros Ventre, Ananin, Ahahnelin, Atsina, and Ahe[1]) is the moribund Algonquian ancestral language of the Gros Ventre tribe in Montana. The last fluent speaker died in 1981.[2] Atsina is the name applied by specialists in Algonquian linguistics. Arapaho and Atsina are dialects of a common language usually designated by scholars as "Arapaho-Atsina". Historically, this language had five dialects, and on occasion specialists add a third dialect name to the label, resulting in the designation, "Arapaho-Atsina-Nawathinehena".[3]

Notes

  1. ^ Raymond G. Gordon, Jr, ed. 2005. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. 15th edition. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics
  2. ^ Mithun 336
  3. ^ Mithun 336

References

  • Marianne Mithun. 1999. The Languages of Native North America. Cambridge Language Surveys. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Further reading

Malainey, Mary E. 2005. [http://www2.brandonu.ca/library/CJNS/25.1/cjnsv25no1_pg155-183.pdf The Gros Ventre/Fall Indians in historical and archaeological interpretation]. Canadian journal of native studies, 25(1):155-183.