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Solar eclipse of July 1, 2076

Solar eclipse of July 1, 2076
Map
Type of eclipse
NaturePartial
Gamma1.4005
Magnitude0.2746
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates67°00′N 98°06′W / 67°N 98.1°W / 67; -98.1
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse6:50:43
References
Saros157 (2 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000)9678

A partial solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Wednesday, July 1, 2076,[1] with a magnitude of 0.2746. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

This will be the third of four solar eclipses in 2076, with the others occurring on January 6, June 1, and November 26.

The partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of Greenland, northern Canada, Alaska, and the Russian Far East.

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

July 1, 2076 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2076 July 01 at 05:30:23.1 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2076 July 01 at 06:50:43.3 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2076 July 01 at 06:53:58.3 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2076 July 01 at 07:06:45.0 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2076 July 01 at 08:11:05.4 UTC
July 1, 2076 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.27461
Eclipse Obscuration 0.16287
Gamma 1.40052
Sun Right Ascension 06h44m59.8s
Sun Declination +23°01'35.5"
Sun Semi-Diameter 15'43.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.6"
Moon Right Ascension 06h44m53.2s
Moon Declination +24°17'50.8"
Moon Semi-Diameter 14'52.7"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°54'36.1"
ΔT 102.6 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.

Eclipse season of June–July 2076
June 1
Ascending node (new moon)
June 17
Descending node (full moon)
July 1
Ascending node (new moon)
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 119
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 131
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 157

Eclipses in 2076

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 157

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2073–2076

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]

The partial solar eclipses on June 1, 2076 and November 26, 2076 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2073 to 2076
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
122 February 7, 2073

Partial
1.1651 127 August 3, 2073

Total
−0.8763
132 January 27, 2074

Annular
0.4251 137 July 24, 2074

Annular
−0.1242
142 January 16, 2075

Total
−0.2799 147 July 13, 2075

Annular
0.6583
152 January 6, 2076

Total
−0.9373 157 July 1, 2076

Partial
1.4005

Saros 157

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 157, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series will start with a partial solar eclipse on June 21, 2058. It contains annular eclipses from August 25, 2166 through March 10, 2491; hybrid eclipses from March 22, 2509 through April 12, 2545; and total eclipses from April 24, 2563 through April 21, 3158. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on July 17, 3302. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 15 at 4 minutes, 16 seconds on November 22, 2310, and the longest duration of totality will be produced by member 38 at 5 minutes, 57 seconds on July 31, 2725. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[4]

Series members 1–8 occur between 2058 and 2200:
1 2 3

June 21, 2058

July 1, 2076

July 12, 2094
4 5 6

July 23, 2112

August 4, 2130

August 14, 2148
7 8

August 25, 2166

September 4, 2184

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between July 1, 2000 and July 1, 2076
July 1–2 April 19–20 February 5–7 November 24–25 September 12–13
117 119 121 123 125

July 1, 2000

April 19, 2004

February 7, 2008

November 25, 2011

September 13, 2015
127 129 131 133 135

July 2, 2019

April 20, 2023

February 6, 2027

November 25, 2030

September 12, 2034
137 139 141 143 145

July 2, 2038

April 20, 2042

February 5, 2046

November 25, 2049

September 12, 2053
147 149 151 153 155

July 1, 2057

April 20, 2061

February 5, 2065

November 24, 2068

September 12, 2072
157

July 1, 2076

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2087

August 17, 1803
(Saros 132)

July 17, 1814
(Saros 133)

June 16, 1825
(Saros 134)

May 15, 1836
(Saros 135)

April 15, 1847
(Saros 136)

March 15, 1858
(Saros 137)

February 11, 1869
(Saros 138)

January 11, 1880
(Saros 139)

December 12, 1890
(Saros 140)

November 11, 1901
(Saros 141)

October 10, 1912
(Saros 142)

September 10, 1923
(Saros 143)

August 10, 1934
(Saros 144)

July 9, 1945
(Saros 145)

June 8, 1956
(Saros 146)

May 9, 1967
(Saros 147)

April 7, 1978
(Saros 148)

March 7, 1989
(Saros 149)

February 5, 2000
(Saros 150)

January 4, 2011
(Saros 151)

December 4, 2021
(Saros 152)

November 3, 2032
(Saros 153)

October 3, 2043
(Saros 154)

September 2, 2054
(Saros 155)

August 2, 2065
(Saros 156)

July 1, 2076
(Saros 157)

June 1, 2087
(Saros 158)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

December 30, 1815
(Saros 148)

December 9, 1844
(Saros 149)

November 20, 1873
(Saros 150)

October 31, 1902
(Saros 151)

October 11, 1931
(Saros 152)

September 20, 1960
(Saros 153)

August 31, 1989
(Saros 154)

August 11, 2018
(Saros 155)

July 22, 2047
(Saros 156)

July 1, 2076
(Saros 157)

June 12, 2105
(Saros 158)

May 23, 2134
(Saros 159)

April 12, 2192
(Saros 161)

References

  1. ^ "July 1, 2076 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Partial Solar Eclipse of 2076 Jul 01". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
  3. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  4. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 157". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.