Royal Governor of Chile
| History of Chile |
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| Timeline • Years in Chile |
The royal governor of Chile ruled over the Spanish colonial administrative district called the Captaincy General of Chile, and as a result the royal governor also held the title of a captain general. There were 66 such governors or captains during the Spanish conquest and the later periods of Spanish-centered colonialism. Since the first Spanish–Mapuche parliaments in the 17th century it became an almost mandatory tradition for each governor to arrange a parliament with the Mapuches.[1]
List of governors
Governors and captains general of Chile
| Picture | Name | Entered office | Exited office | Notes | Appointed by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Agustín de Jáuregui y Aldecoa | March 1772 | July 1780 | Charles III | |
|
Tomás Álvarez de Acevedo Ordaz | July 1780 | December 1780 | Interim | |
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Ambrosio de Benavides | December 1780 | April 1787 | ||
|
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Tomás Álvarez de Acevedo Ordaz | April 1787 | May 1788 | Interim |
Appointed by Charles IV
- Ambrosio O'Higgins, Marquis of Osorno: (May 1788 – May 1796)
- José de Rezabal y Ugarte (Interim): (May 1796 – September 1796)
- Gabriel de Avilés, 2nd Marquis of Avilés: (18 September 1796 – 21 January 1799)
- Joaquín del Pino Sánchez de Rojas: (January 1799 – April 1801)
- José de Santiago Concha Jiménez Lobatón (Interim): (April 1801 – December 1801)
- Francisco Tadeo Diez de Medina Vidanges (Interim): (December 1801 – January 1802)
- Luis Muñoz de Guzmán: (January 1802 – February 1808)
Appointed by Ferdinand VII
- Juan Rodríguez Ballesteros (Interim): (February 1808 – April 1808)
- Francisco Antonio García Carrasco Díaz: (April 1808 – July 1810)
(Dissolved 1810-1814 Patria Vieja)
- Period of the Reconquista Española: Governors and Captains General:
- Gabino Gaínza Fernández de Medrano: 19 July 1814 – 26 December 1814
- Mariano Osorio (Interim): (2 October 1814 – 26 December 1815)
- Francisco Marcó del Pont Ángel Díaz y Méndez: (26 December 1815 – 12 February 1817)
References
- ^ Pinochet Ugarte, Augusto; Villaroel Carmona, Rafael; Lepe Orellana, Jaime; Fuente-Alba Poblete, J. Miguel; Fuenzalida Helms, Eduardo (1997). Historia militar de Chile (in Spanish) (3rd ed.). Biblioteca Militar. p. 86.
Sources
- Barros Arana, Diego (1884–1902). Historia Jeneral de Chile (in Spanish). Vol. I–XVI. Santiago, Chile: Rafael Jover.
- Carvallo y Goyeneche, Vicente (1875). José Toribio Medina; Diego Barros Arana; Francisco Solano Asta Buruaga y Cienfuegos; Miguel Luis Amunátegui; Luis Montt (eds.). Descripcion Histórico-Geográfica del Reino de Chile. Coleccíon de historiadores de Chile y documentos relativos a la historia nacional Vol. 9 (in Spanish). Vol. II. Santiago, Chile: Imprenta del Ferrocarril.
- Medina, José Toribio (1906). Diccionario Biográfico Colonial de Chile (PDF) (in Spanish). Santiago, Chile: Imprenta Elziviriana. pp. 331–332.