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Qingdao F.C.

Not to be confused with Qingdao Hainiu F.C., a club with a name the club of this article used between 2013 and 2015.
Qingdao
logo
Full nameQingdao Football Club
Founded29 January 2013; 11 years ago (2013-01-29)
Dissolved13 April 2022; 2 years ago (2022-04-13)
GroundConson Stadium,
Qingdao, China
Capacity45,000
OwnerShenzhen Hengye Investment Group Co., ltd. (63.625%)
Qingdao Huanghai Health Industry Group Co., ltd. (27%)
Others (9.375%)
2021Super League, 16th of 16 (relegated)
Websitehttp://www.huanghaifc.com/index.aspx
Qingdao F.C.
Traditional Chinese青島足球俱樂部
Simplified Chinese青岛足球俱乐部
Literal meaningQingdao Yellow Sea
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinQīngdǎo Zúqiú Jùlèbù

Qingdao Football Club (Chinese: 青岛足球俱乐部) was a professional Chinese football club that participated in the Chinese Super League under licence from the Chinese Football Association (CFA). The team was based in Qingdao and their home stadium was the Qingdao Guoxin Stadium that has a seating capacity of 45,000. The club was owned by Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd. who formed the team on 29 January 2013.

History

Club history

Qingdao Hainiu F.C. was established on 29 January 2013 by former players and coaches from Shandong that included Qi Wusheng as chairman, Hao Haidong as managerial director and Su Maozhen as general manager.[1] With the financial backing of 20 million Yuan from Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd the club would choose the name Hainiu (海牛), which means "The Sea Bulls" despite it once being used by Qingdao Jonoon, another football club in Qingdao between 1994 and 2004, hoping to inspire the golden era of Qingdao football. On the field the team would show their dominance within the league and go through the divisions group stage undefeated, while also beating Meixian Super-X and Shenzhen Fengpeng F.C. to reach the play-off final.[2] In the final the club would defeat Hebei Zhongji F.C. 3–1 to gain promotion to the second tier and win a million Yuan in prize money for the game with a further 3 million won throughout the season.[3]

On 31 January 2015, Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. purchased a 51% stake of the club.[4] On 3 July 2015, Serbian player Goran Gogić collapsed and lost consciousness after a training session with the club. He died later on the same day.[5] Qingdao Hainiu finished 11th place in the 2015 season. On 30 December 2015, Qingdao Hainiu F.C. changed their name to Qingdao Huanghai F.C. after Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. took full charge of the club.[6] Qingdao Huanghai finished level on 59 points with Tianjin Quanjian and Guizhou Zhicheng under Spanish manager Jordi Vinyals in the 2016 season, but their head-to-head points was worse than the other two clubs, thus failing to promote to the Chinese Super League.[7]

In the following two years, the club came close to promotion each time but fell short, earning fourth place in the League One. In the 2019 China League One the club earned first place and gained promotion.

Ahead of the 2021 season, Qingdao Huanghai changed their name to Qingdao F.C.[8]

The club dissolved after the 2021 season.[9]

Ownership and naming history

Year Owner Club name Sponsored team name
2013–14 Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd. Qingdao Hainiu F.C. Qingdao Hainiu
2015 Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.(51%)
Qingdao Central Plaza Business Management Co., Ltd.(49%)[4] 		Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical[10]
2016–2018 Qingdao Huanghai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (90.625%)
Others (9.375%) 		Qingdao Huanghai F.C.[6] Qingdao Huanghai
2019–2020 Shenzhen Hengye Investment Group Co., ltd. (63.625%)[11]
Qingdao Huanghai Health Industry Group Co., ltd. (27%)
Others (9.375%) 		Qingdao Huanghai Qingdao Port
2021 Qingdao F.C. Qingdao F.C.

Retired numbers

Main article: Retired numbers in football

12 – Club Supporters (the 12th Man) The number was retired in January 2016.

Managerial history

  • China Su Maozhen (29 January 2013 – 28 July 2015)
  • China Sun Xinbo (caretaker) (28 July 2015 – 28 Dec 2015)
  • Spain Jordi Vinyals (28 December 2015 – 30 July 2019)
  • Spain Óscar Céspedes (caretaker) (30 July 2019 – 18 August 2019)
  • Spain Juanma Lillo (18 August 2019 – 5 June 2020)
  • Spain Óscar Céspedes (caretaker) (5 June 2020 – 22 July 2020)
  • Spain Pablo Machín (22 July 2020 – 29 July 2020)
  • China Yang Weijian (caretaker) (29 July 2020 - 4 August 2020)
  • China Wu Jingui (4 August 2020 - 13 December 2021)
  • China Yang Weijian (caretaker) (13 December 2021 - 12 January 2022)

Club honours

Results

All-time League rankings

As of the end of 2020 season.[12][13]

Year Div Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos. FA Cup Super Cup AFC Att./G Stadium
2013 3 19 14 5 0 36 5 31 36 1 W DNQ DNQ DNQ N/A Qingdao Hongcheng Stadium
2014 2 30 7 10 13 36 47 −11 31 12 SF DNQ DNQ 4,229 Qingdao Conson Stadium
2015 2 30 7 12 11 26 39 −13 33 11 R2 DNQ DNQ 5,230
2016 2 30 19 2 9 52 42 10 59 3 R2 DNQ DNQ 6,992
2017 2 30 16 4 10 56 40 16 52 4 R3 DNQ DNQ 5,997
2018 2 30 13 10 7 63 44 19 49 4 R3 DNQ DNQ 6,638
2019 2 30 17 6 7 59 36 23 57 W R4 DNQ DNQ 13,193
2020 1 14 1 2 1 4 1 8 1 15 1 27 1 -12 1 10 1 14 R1 DNQ DNQ N/A Suzhou (Group stage) / Dalian (Relegation stage)
2021 1 22 3 2 17 13 52 -39 11 16 - DNQ DNQ N/A Guangzhou (First, Second stage) / Suzhou (Relegation stage, CSL Playoffs)
  • ^1 In group stage
  • ^2 The league is in progress

Key

Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries.

References

  1. ^ 青岛海牛成立：宿茂臻任主帅 戚务生军大衣亮相 (in Chinese). sports.sina.com.cn. 2013-01-29. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
  2. ^ 青岛海牛冲甲成功 (in Chinese). news.163.com. 2013-10-26. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
  3. ^ 中乙-海牛3-1胜中基问鼎冠军 获俱乐部百万巨奖 (in Chinese). sports.sohu.com. 2013-11-03. Archived from the original on 2014-04-23. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
  4. ^ a b "青岛足坛双雄联姻！ 黄海制药注资控股海牛51%". Archived from the original on 2015-04-10. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
  5. ^ "青岛海牛外援训练后突发疾病 医治无效后身亡". Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  6. ^ a b 青岛海牛主要股权转让并更名为青岛黄海的公示 (in Chinese). fa.org.cn. 2015-12-30. Archived from the original on 2016-01-29. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
  7. ^ 悲情足球城!青岛一周内黄海冲超失败+中能降级 (in Chinese). sina.com. 2016-10-22. Retrieved 2016-03-24.
  8. ^ "官方：青岛黄海足球俱乐部正式更名为青岛足球俱乐部" (in Chinese). Dongqiudi. 1 February 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  9. ^ "青岛日报：青岛队退出中国职业足球联赛，已发函至相关部门". Dongqiudi (in Chinese). 13 April 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  10. ^ 2015赛季中甲联赛青岛海牛队球员报名大名单
  11. ^ "关于青岛黄海足球俱乐部有限公司股权转让的公示". Archived from the original on 2019-09-05. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
  12. ^ a b "China 2013". RSSSF. 20 Mar 2014. Retrieved 2014-03-27.
  13. ^ 青岛黄海 (in Chinese). sodasoccer.com. Archived from the original on 2014-08-10. Retrieved 2014-02-03.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qingdao_Huanghai