This article covers the period 1884 to present. Before the beginning of the Open era in April 1968, only amateurs were allowed to compete in established tennis tournaments, including the four Grand Slams . Wimbledon , the oldest of the majors, was founded in 1877, followed by the US Open in 1881, the French Open in 1891, and the Australian Open in 1905. Beginning in 1905 and continuing to the present day, all four majors have been played yearly, with the exception of the two World Wars, 1986 for the Australian Open, and 2020 for Wimbledon . The Australian Open is the first major of the year (January), followed by the French Open (May–June), Wimbledon (June–July), and US Open (August–September).
There was no prize money and players were compensated for travel expenses only. A player who wins all four current major tournaments in the same calendar year, as an individual or as part of a doubles team, is said to have achieved the "Grand Slam". If the player wins all four consecutively, but not in the same calendar year, it is called a "Non-Calendar Year Grand Slam". Winning all four at some point in a career, even if not consecutively, is referred to as a "Career Grand Slam". Winning the four majors and a gold medal in tennis at the Summer Olympics has been called a "Golden Slam" since 1988.[ 1] Winning all four plus gold at some point in a career, even if not consecutively, is referred to as a "Career Golden Slam". Winning the Year-end Championship also having won a Golden Slam is referred to as a "Super Slam".[ 2] [ 3] [ 4] Winning the four majors in all three disciplines a player is eligible for–singles, doubles, and mixed doubles–is considered winning a "boxed set" of Grand Slam titles.
The current Grand Slams are the four most prestigious tournaments in the world held every year, they are distinguished by participation from almost every top player and by their two-week duration, 128-player draw in women's singles. It's extremely rare for a player to win all four tournaments, "the Grand Slam", in one calendar year. This was only achieved three times since 1888 by Maureen Connolly , Margaret Court , and Steffi Graf , the latter of whom stands alone in winning the "Golden Slam". These are some of the important records since the start of women's tennis in 1884. Most statistics are based on the data at the WTA Tour and International Tennis Federation , the official websites of each respective Grand Slam tournament and published sources though this is not a definitive list due to the time periods involved. Active streaks and active players are in boldface .
Grand Slam tournament records
Grand Slam singles totals
#
Semifinals
52
Chris Evert[ 6]
44
/ Martina Navratilova
40
Serena Williams
37
Steffi Graf
36
Margaret Court
26
Doris Hart
Billie Jean King
25
Louise Brough
24
Helen Jacobs
23
Venus Williams
#
Quarterfinals
54
Chris Evert
Serena Williams
53
/ Martina Navratilova
43
Margaret Court
42
Steffi Graf
40
Billie Jean King
39
Venus Williams
35
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
32
Doris Hart
31
Helen Jacobs
/ / Monica Seles
Lindsay Davenport
#
Match wins
367
Serena Williams
306
/ Martina Navratilova
299
Chris Evert
278
Steffi Graf
271
Venus Williams
210
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
207
Margaret Court
198
Lindsay Davenport
197
Maria Sharapova
190
Billie Jean King
Grand Slam tournament consecutive streaks This section is for consecutive streaks across all Grand Slam tournaments. If a player skips a tournament the streak ends.
(3) Denotes multiple streaks within one category
active streaks in boldface
#
Titles
Start–end
6
Maureen Connolly
1952 WM–1953 US
Margaret Court
1969 US–1971 AU
/ Martina Navratilova
1983 WM–1984 US
5
Steffi Graf
1988 AU–1989 AU
4
/ Molla Mallory
1915 US–1918 US
Steffi Graf (2)
1993 FR–1994 AU
Serena Williams
2002 FR–2003 AU
Serena Williams (2)
2014 US–2015 WM
3
Helen Wills
1928 FR–1928 US
Helen Wills (2)
1929 FR–1929 US
Pauline Betz
1942 US–1944 US
Shirley Fry
1956 WM–1957 AU
Margaret Court (2)
1965 WM–1966 AU
Billie Jean King
1967 WM–1968 AU
Billie Jean King (2)
1972 FR–1972 US
/ Martina Navratilova (2)
1981 AU–1982 WM
Chris Evert
1982 US–1983 FR
Steffi Graf (3)
1989 WM–1990 AU
/ Monica Seles
1991 US–1992 FR
Steffi Graf (4)
1995 FR–1995 US
Steffi Graf (5)
1996 FR–1996 US
Martina Hingis
1997 WM–1998 AU
#
Finals
Start–end
13[ 8]
Steffi Graf
1987 FR–1990 FR
11
/ Martina Navratilova
1985 FR–1987 US
6
Maureen Connolly
1952 WM–1953 US
Margaret Court
1969 US–1971 AU
/ Martina Navratilova (2)
1983 WM–1984 US
Chris Evert
1984 FR–1985 WM
/ Monica Seles
1991 US–1993 AU
5
Pauline Betz
1941 US–1945 US
Margaret Court (2)
1963 WM–1964 WM
Margaret Court (3)
1965 AU–1966 AU
Steffi Graf (2)
1993 AU–1994 AU
Martina Hingis
1997 AU–1998 AU
#
Semifinals
Start–end
19
/ Martina Navratilova
1983 WM–1988 AU
15
Steffi Graf
1987 FR–1990 US
11
Chris Evert
1984 FR–1986 US
Martina Hingis
1996 US–1999 FR
10
Serena Williams
2014 US–2017 AU
9
Margaret Court
1969 AU–1971 AU
Chris Evert (2)
1981 FR–1983 FR
7
Maria Bueno
1964 FR–1965 US
Margaret Court (2)
1965 AU–1966 WM
Billie Jean King
1967 WM–1969 AU
Chris Evert (3)
1973 FR–1974 US
#
Quarterfinals
Start–end
19
/ Martina Navratilova
1983 WM–1988 AU
Steffi Graf
15
Gabriela Sabatini
1990 WM–1994 AU
11
Margaret Court
1968 WM–1971 AU
Billie Jean King
1967 FR–1969 US
Chris Evert
Martina Hingis
10
Lindsay Davenport
Serena Williams
9
/ Martina Navratilova (2)
Chris Evert (2)
Steffi Graf (2)
Serena Williams (2)
#
Match wins
Start–end
45
/ Martina Navratilova
1983 WM–1984 AU
40
Steffi Graf
1988 AU–1989 FR
35
Margaret Court
1969 US–1971 FR
33
Maureen Connolly
1952 WM–1953 US
Serena Williams
2002 FR–2003 FR
Serena Williams (2)
2014 US–2015 US
32
Steffi Graf (2)
1993 FR–1994 FR
27
Steffi Graf (3)
1989 WM–1990 FR
/ Monica Seles
1991 US–1992 WM
Grand Slam match winning percentages * Not all sources agree with one of Wills' losses. She did not play two matches because of appendicitis, causing her to miss the 1926 Wimbledon Championships. Wimbledon did not assign a loss to her or a win to her opponent. The other tournament gave her a loss instead of a default to her and a walkover to her opponent, neither of which count as a loss or a win. It is unknown why the tournament chose to assign a loss to her. Taking these facts into consideration, her adjusted win percentage would be 125–3 = 97.66%.
Grand Slam career achievements
Grand Slam, Golden Slam and Super Slam
Winning tournament without losing a set
#
Player
Majors
13
Helen Wills Moody
1927 US, 1928 FR, 1928 WM, 1928 US, 1929 FR, 1929 WM, 1929 US, 1930 FR, 1930 WM, 1931 US, 1932 FR, 1932 WM, 1938 WM
6
Martina Navratilova
1983 WM, 1983 US, 1984 WM, 1986 WM, 1987 US, 1990 WM
Serena Williams
2002 WM, 2002 US, 2008 US, 2010 WM, 2014 US, 2017 AU
5
Suzanne Lenglen
1922 WM, 1923 WM, 1925 FR, 1925 WM, 1926 FR
Maureen Connolly
1953 AU, 1953 WM, 1953 US, 1954 FR, 1954 WM
Margaret Court
1961 AU, 1962 AU, 1963 AU, 1965 WM, 1966 AU
Chris Evert
1974 FR, 1976 US, 1977 US, 1978 US, 1981 WM
Steffi Graf
1988 AU, 1988 FR, 1989 AU, 1994 AU, 1996 US
4
Nancye Wynne Bolton
1946 AU, 1947 AU, 1948 AU, 1951 AU
Evonne Goolagong Cowley
1971 FR, 1975 AU, 1976 AU, 1977 AU
3
Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling
1935 FR, 1936 AU, 1937 FR
Billie Jean King
1971 US, 1972 FR, 1972 US
Lindsay Davenport
1998 US, 1999 WM, 2000 AU
Justine Henin
2006 FR, 2007 FR, 2007 US
2
Doris Hart
1951 WM, 1952 FR
Martina Hingis
1997 AU, 1997 US
Venus Williams
2001 US, 2008 WM
Youngest and oldest winners
Season streaks
#
3+ titles
Years
2
Helen Wills
1928–1929
Margaret Court
1969–1970
/ Martina Navratilova
1983–1984
Steffi Graf
1988–1989
Monica Seles
1991–1992
Steffi Graf (2)
1995–1996
#
2+ titles
Years
6
/ Martina Navratlova
1982–1987
4
Helen Wills
1927–1930
3
Maureen Connolly
1952–1954
Chris Evert
1974–1976
2
Margaret Court
1988–1996
Steffi Graf
1988–1989
Monica Seles
1991–1992
Steffi Graf (2)
1995–1996
Venus Williams
2000–2001
Serena Williams
2002–2003
Serena Williams (2)
2009–2010
Serena Williams (3)
2012–2013
#
1+ title
Years
13
Chris Evert[ 10]
1974–1986
10
Steffi Graf
1987–1996
7
Helen Wills
1927–1933
Margaret Court
1960–1966
/ Martina Navratlova
1981–1987
6
Serena Williams
2012–2017
5
Suzanne Lenglen
1919–1923
Helen Jacobs
1932–1936
Margaret Osbourne DuPont
1946–1950
Billie Jean King
1971–1975
Justine Henin
2003–2007
#
1+ final
Years
14
Chris Evert
1973–1986
13
Serena Williams
2007–2019
11
Billie Jean King
1965–1975
/ Martina Navratilova
1981–1990
10
Doris Hart
1946–1955
Steffi Graf
1987–1996
8
Charlotte Cooper
1895–1902
7
Esna Boyd
1922–1928
Helen Wills
1927–1933
Margaret Court
1960–1966
Evonne Goolagong Cawley
1971–1977
Calendar year achievements
Four majors
Three majors
Consecutive majors Four
Australian/French/Wimbledon/United States
Year
Maureen Connolly
1953
Margaret Court
1970
Steffi Graf
1988
Three
Two
Single season winning percentage
Individual major tournaments
Titles per tournament
Consecutive titles per tournament The French Open was only a Grand Slam tournament from 1925 onwards
(3) Denotes multiple times
Bold : Active players
Finals per tournament Bold : Active players
Match wins per tournament
Match win streaks per tournament A streak does not end if a player skips one or more tournaments between two wins.
#
French Open
Years
29
Chris Evert
1974–81
25
/ Monica Seles
1990–96
24
Justine Henin
2006–10
21
Iga Świątek
2022–24
20
Steffi Graf
1987–89
19
Helen Wills
1928–32
Chris Evert
1985–87
15
Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling
1935–37
14
Margaret Scriven
1933–35
Margaret Smith Court
1969–71
#
Wimbledon
Years
50
Helen Wills[ 19]
1927–38
47
/ Martina Navratilova
1982–88
23
Billie Jean King
1966–69
22
Louise Brough
1948–51
21
Steffi Graf
1991–93
20
Venus Williams
2000–02
Serena Williams
2002–04
Venus Williams
2007–09
18
Maureen Connolly
1952–54
Maria Bueno
1959–62
17
Serena Williams
2009–11
Winning percentage per tournament
% *
W–L
Australian Open
95.83
23–1
Daphne Akhurst
95.23
60–3
Margaret Court
91.49
43–4
/ Monica Seles
88.67
47–6
Steffi Graf
88.23
30–4
Chris Evert
88.13
52–7
Martina Hingis
87.62
92–13
Serena Williams
86.35
45–7
/ Martina Navratilova
86.27
44–7
Nancye Wynne Bolton
82.69
43–9
Kim Clijsters
* Minimum 20 wins
% *
W–L
French Open
95.23
20–1
Helen Wills
94.59
35–2
Iga Świątek
92.31
72–6
Chris Evert
89.80
44–5
Margaret Court
89.36
84–10
Steffi Graf
88.37
38–5
Justine Henin
87.10
54–8
/ Monica Seles
84.85
28–5
Doris Hart
84.70
72–13
Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
84.62
44–8
Ann Haydon Jones
22–4
Shirley Fry
* Minimum 20 wins
% *
W–L
Wimbledon
98.21
55–1
Helen Wills
94.59
35–2
Suzanne Lenglen **
91.35
74–7
Steffi Graf
89.55
120–14
/ Martina Navratilova
88.89
56–7
Louise Brough
87.50
98–14
Serena Williams
86.49
96–15
Chris Evert
86.36
95–15
Billie Jean King
85.00
51–9
Margaret Court
84.75
50–9
Maria Bueno
* Minimum 20 wins
% *
W–L
US Open
96.15
50–2
Helen Wills
90.27
65–7
/ Molla Mallory
89.66
52–6
Margaret Court
89.38
101–12
Chris Evert
89.19
33–4
Pauline Betz
89.02
73–9
Steffi Graf
88.57
31–4
Alice Marble
Tracy Austin
87.80
108–15
Serena Williams
87.04
47–7
Maria Bueno
* Minimum 20 wins
** both losses were actually "default", Suzanne Lenglen's adjusted win percentage would be 100%.
Titles by decade minimum 2 titles
1880s
1890s
1900s
1910s
1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
2020s
All tournament records
Tournament records and streaks
Singles titles and finals
Tournament streaks
Most titles at a single tournament Notes: Minimum titles 7
#
Titles
Tournament
Years
13
Kathleen Nunneley
New Zealand Championships
1895–1907[ 23]
Christiane Mercelis
Belgian Closed Covered Court Championships
1956–1968
12
/ Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling
Danish Indoor Championships
1932–42, 1944
Christiane Mercelis
Belgian Closed Outdoor Championships
1951, 1953–61, 1963–64, 1966
/ Martina Navratilova
Chicago
1978–83, 1986–88, 1990–92[ 24]
11
Blanche Bingley Hillyard
South of England Championships
1885, 1888, 1891–93, 1895–96, 1898–1900, 1905
Ora Washington
Black New York State Championships
1925–26, 1928–33, 1935–37
Desideria Ampon
Philippines International Championships
1955–56, 1958–60, 1965–69, 1971
Margaret Court
Australian National Championships/Open
1960–66, 1969–71, 1973
/ Martina Navratilova
Eastbourne
1978, 1982–86, 1988–91, 1993
10
Muriel Goward-Cole
British Columbia Championships
1896–99, 1901–05
Lois Moyes Bickle
Canadian Championships
1906–1908, 1910, 1913, 1914, 1920–1922, 1924
Leela Row Dayal
Bombay Presidency Hard Court Championships
1930, 1933–40, 1950
Vera Sukova
Czechoslovakian Closed Championships
1952, 1954–63
9
Louisa Martin
Irish Lawn Tennis Championships
1889–92, 1896, 1899–1900, 1902–03
Clara von der Schulenburg
Championships of Berlin
1896–98, 1903–1905, 1909–10, 1920
Carrie Neely
Illinois State Championships
1907–08, 1911–13, 1915–16, 1919
Tokuko Moriwake
Hawaiian Championships
1925–33
Betty Lombard
Irish Hard Court Championships
1940, 1943, 1945, 1947–49, 1952–53, 1955
Althea Gibson
American Tennis Association Championships
1947–56
/ Martina Navratilova
Washington
1975, 1977–78, 1982–83, 1985–86, 1988, 1990
/ Martina Navratilova
Wimbledon Championships
1978–79, 1982–87, 1990
Martina Navratilova
Dallas
1979–83, 1985–87, 1990
Steffi Graf
German Open
1986–89, 1991–94, 1996
8
Agnes Nicklson
Auckland Championships
1895–1903
Kate Williams
Intermountain Championships
1905–11, 1913
Elizabeth Ryan
Beaulieu Championships
1913, 1921–22, 1924–28, 1932
Elizabeth Ryan
Cannes Metropole Hotel Championship
1913–14, 1923, 1924–25, 1928, 1930
Molla Mallory
U.S. National Championships
1915–18, 1920, 1921–22, 1926
Elizabeth Ryan
Kent Championships
1919–21, 1923–25, 1928
Elizabeth Ryan
Carlton Club de Cannes Championship
1920, 1921–22, 1924–25, 1928, 1930–32
Majorie Macfarlane
Auckland Championships
1921, 1924–1926, 1928–29, 1932–33
Helen Wills
Wimbledon Championships
1927–30, 1932–33, 1935, 1938
Chris Evert
Hilton Head
1974–78, 1981, 1984–85
/ Martina Navratilova
WTA Tour Finals
1978–79, 1981, 1983–86Mar, Nov in 1986
/ Martina Navratilova
Los Angeles
1978, 1980–81, 1983, 1986, 1989, 1992–93
Serena Williams
Miami Masters
2002–04, 2007–08, 2013–15
7
Blanche Bingley Hillyard
Derbyshire Championships
1885, 1888, 1893–94, 1896, 1901, 1906
Maude Garfit
Conishead Priory Open
1901–07
Dorothea Douglass
Kent Championships
1901–02, 1904–06, 1910–11, 1913
Dorothea Douglass
Wimbledon Championships
1903–04, 1906, 1910–11, 1913–14
Agnes Morton
Essex Championships
1904–09, 1911
Dorothea Douglass
British Covered Court Championships
1904, 1906, 1908, 1910–11, 1913, 1919
Germaine Golding
French Covered Court Championships
1911, 1920–21, 1923–24, 1926, 1931
Molla Mallory
Ardsley Invitation
1917–18, 1920, 1921–27
Phoebe Holcroft Watson
Bexhill-on-Sea Open
1922–28
May Spiers
Canterbury Championships
1922–28
Helen Wills
U.S. National Championships
1923–25, 1927–29, 1931
Ora Washington
American Tennis Association Championships
1929–35, 1937
/ Hilde Sperling
German Covered Court Championships
1930–32, 1935–37
Doreen Sansoni
Ceylon Championships
1935-1940, 1946
Margaret Court
Victorian Championships
1961–65, 1969–70
Bonnie Logan
American Tennis Association Championships
1964–70
Virginia Wade
Dewar Cup Finals
1968–69, 1971, 1973–76
/ Martina Navratilova
Orlando
1974, 1980–85
Chris Evert
French Open
1974–75, 1979–80, 1983, 1985–86
Steffi Graf
Wimbledon Championships
1988–89, 1991–93, 1995–96
Serena Williams
Wimbledon Championships
2002–03, 2009–10, 2012, 2015–16
Serena Williams
Australian Open
2003, 2005, 2007, 2009–10, 2015, 2017
Most finals at a single tournament
#
Finals
Tournament
Years
14
Carrie Neely
Western States Championships
1895–96, 1905, 1907–11, 1913, 1915–18
Desideria Ampon
Philippines International Championships
1955–57, 1958–62, 1965–69, 1971
/ Martina Navratilova
WTA Tour Finals
1975, 1978–86Mar, Nov in 86 , 1989, 1991–92
/ Martina Navratilova
Chicago
1975, 1978–83, 1986–88, 1990–93
13
Blanche Bingley
Wimbledon
1885–89, 1891–94, 1897, 1899–1901
Joyce Barclay
Scottish Championships
1960, 1962–66, 1968, 1970–73, 1975, 1979
/ Martina Navratilova
Eastbourne
1978–79, 1982–87, 1988–91, 1993
12
Margaret Court
Australian National Championships/Open
1960–66, 1969–71, 1973
/ Martina Navratilova
Wimbledon
1978–79, 1982–90, 1994
11
Charlotte Cooper
Wimbledon
1895–1902, 1904, 1908, 1912
Dorothea Douglass
Wimbledon
1903–07, 1910–11, 1913–14, 1919–20
Germaine Golding
French Covered Court Championships
1911, 1914, 1920–21, 1923–24, 1926–29, 1931
/ Martina Navratilova
Washington
1975, 1977–80, 1982–83, 1985–86, 1988, 1990
/ Martina Navratilova
Dallas
1975–76, 1979–83, 1985–87, 1990
/ Martina Navratilova
Los Angeles
1977–81, 1983, 1986, 1989–90, 1992–93
Steffi Graf
German Open
1985–89, 1990–94, 1996
Serena Williams
Wimbledon
2002–04, 2008–10, 2012, 2015–16, 2018–19
10
Molla Mallory
U.S. National Championships
1915–18, 1920, 1921–22, 1923–24 1926
Chris Evert
Wimbledon
1973–74, 1976, 1978–82, 1984–85
Serena Williams
Miami Masters
1999, 2002–04, 2007–09, 2013–15
9
Helen Wills
U.S. National Championships
1922–25, 1927–29, 1931, 1933
Helen Wills
Wimbledon
1924, 1927–30, 1932–33, 1935, 1938
Ann Haydon Jones
Welsh Championships
1955, 1957–59, 1964, 1967
Billie Jean King
Wimbledon
1963, 1966–70, 1972–73, 1975
Chris Evert
US Open
1975–80, 1982–84
Chris Evert
French Open
1973–75, 1979–80, 1983–86
Chris Evert
Family Circle
1974–78, 1981, 1984–86
/ Martina Navratilova
Houston
1976–80, 1983, 1985, 1987–88
/ Martina Navratilova
Stuttgart
1979, 1981–83, 1986–88, 1991–92
/ Martina Navratilova
West Classic
1979–80, 1984, 1988, 1990–94
Steffi Graf
Florida
1986–89, 1991–95
Steffi Graf
Wimbledon
1987–89, 1991–93, 1995–96, 1999
Steffi Graf
French Open
1987–90, 1992–93, 1995–96, 1999
Venus Williams
Wimbledon
2000–03, 2005, 2007–09, 2017
Serena Williams
US Open
1999, 2001–02, 2008, 2011–14, 2018
Titles by court surface type Note - Incomplete. Many pre-Open Era titles missing.
Note:This table is incomplete
Match records and streaks
Consecutive match streaks
Career winning percentage
Match wins by court type
Match winning percentage by court type active players are denoted in boldface
Calendar year achievements
Best single season
%*
W–L
Match winning*
Year
100.00
66–0
Suzanne Lenglen
1923
100.00
47–0
Suzanne Lenglen (2)
1920
100.00
45–0
Alice Marble
1939
100.00
45–0
Alice Marble (2)
1940
98.80
86–1
/ Martina Navratilova
1983
97.80
44–1
Helen Wills
1925
97.72
86–2
Steffi Graf
1989
97.50
78–2
/ Martina Navratilova (2)
1984
97.40
75–2
Steffi Graf (2)
1987
97.10
66–2
Althea Gibson
1957
* minimum 40 wins
Year-end Championships
#
Titles
Years
8
Martina Navratilova
1978 , 1979 , 1981 , 1983 , 1984 , 1985 , 1986 (x2)
5
Steffi Graf
1987 , 1989 , 1993 , 1995 , 1996
Serena Williams
2001 , 2009 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014
4
Chris Evert
1972 , 1973 , 1975 , 1977
3
Monica Seles
1990 , 1991 , 1992
Kim Clijsters
2002 , 2003 , 2010
#
Semifinals
16
Martina Navratilova
9
Chris Evert
Steffi Graf
7
Gabriela Sabatini
Serena Williams
WTA Tier I, Premier Mandatory and Premier 5Overall totals include Tier I, Premier Mandatory, and Premier 5 tournaments only.
Tier I tournaments were played on 3 surfaces, (carpet) ceased as a surface after 1995.
Titles by court type
Match wins/ percentages
Rankings
Olympic tournaments (1896–1924, 1988–present) See the Olympic medalists page for the all-time women's medals leaders.
WTA Prize See WTA Tour records#WTA career prize money leaders . As prize money has increased strongly in recent decades, the lists of prize money leaders all-time and for the WTA Tour period (since 1973) are the same.
See also
References
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^ Serena Williams WTA profile
^ Serena Williams WTA profile
^ Serena Williams WTA profile