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Nigel Gray

For the English footballer, see Nigel Gray (footballer). For the Australian author, see Nigel Gray (author).

Nigel Gray (1947 – 30 July 2016)[1] was an English record producer. His album credits include Outlandos d'Amour (1978), Reggatta de Blanc (1979), and Zenyatta Mondatta (1980) for the Police,[2] Kaleidoscope (1980) and Juju (1981) for Siouxsie and the Banshees, as well as five albums for Godley & Creme.[3]

Gray was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Engineered Album for Zenyatta Mondatta (1981) and also won two Grammys for producer of Best Rock Performance ("Don't Stand So Close to Me") and Best Rock Instrumental ("Behind My Camel").[4]

Gray was revered by Radiohead's producer Nigel Godrich for his work on the Police's Reggatta de Blanc.[5] Gray's production on Siouxsie and the Banshees' records with guitarist John McGeoch was also a reference for Godrich during the recording of Radiohead's "There There".[6]

Surrey Sound Studios

1975–1987

In 1975, Gray converted a co-operative hall building on Kingston Road, Leatherhead, in southern England, into a four-track recording studio named Surrey Sound Studios, on a budget of £1,200, with his brother Chris Gray as engineer.[7][8] Initially it was used as a rehearsal space and a demoing facility.

In 1977, the studio became 16-track, housing an Ampex MM1000 16-track tape machine and an Alice desk.[8] Amongst others The Police recorded their first album Outlandos d'Amour there using this setup.

In 1978, during the recording of Godley & Creme's L album (the first in a string of five albums that the duo made there), the studio had upgraded again to 24-track with an all-MCI setup (which also included a fully-automated JH-400B console).[7][8] Other artists such as the Police and Siouxsie and the Banshees recorded albums there. Singles from the Lotus Eaters and Latin Quarter made the UK Singles Chart. Other albums included Slow Crimes by the Work, and those by The Professionals, Girlschool, Tank, Hazel O'Connor and Eurogliders.[7]

In 1983, the studio underwent further refurbishment for two months, reopening with a newly-installed Harrison MR4 console, Otari MTR-90 tape machines (24-track and 2-track) and Sony tape decks and digital recorders.[9]

In 1987, Gray sold his studio and retired to Cornwall.[10] His last project was the production of the album Universal Sky, the third by local band the Viewers.

His younger son Tom is a well-known British luthier, under the name Gray Guitars.

1980–1981

In 1980, thanks to the developing Surrey Sound empire, Gray began running his own record label, Surrey Sound Records, from the Leatherhead base. Despite having no hit records on the label, the label managed to get lots of good deals. However, finances eventually ran out and the record company closed at the end of 1981.[9]

Death

On 31 July 2016, the members of the Police, Sting, Andy Summers and Stewart Copeland, reacted on a social network to Gray's death, writing: "Nigel Gray recorded the first three Police albums, the first two in his converted studio above a dairy in Leatherhead in Surrey. Nigel was a qualified medical doctor who followed his passion into music and was able to use his kindly bedside manner to coax three extraordinarily successful records from a band operating at the time on the tiniest of shoestring budgets. We simply couldn't have done it without him, that's the truth".[11]

Collaborators

Artists for whom Nigel Gray produced or engineered include:

References

  1. ^ Richard, Craig (2 August 2016). "Doctor who Recorded The Police albums in Leatherhead died". yourlocalguardian.co.uk. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  2. ^ Campion, Chris (28 September 2009). Walking on the moon: the untold story of the Police and the rise of new wave ... ISBN 9780470627839. Retrieved 19 February 2012 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "Strawberry North". Strawberry North. 27 May 1972. Retrieved 19 February 2012.
  4. ^ Nigel Gray Discography, Discog
  5. ^ "Nigel the Nihilist". nigelgodrich.com. 25 January 2000. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
  6. ^ "Radiohead Biography capitolmusic.ca". Archived from the original on 29 June 2006. Retrieved 10 February 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) Excerpt. Colin Greenwood remembers: "The running joke when we were making this record was that if we recorded a track that stretched over 3mn 50 sec., we'd say "Oh fuck, we've buggered it then. It's gone on too long." Of course, the irony is that the first single we're releasing is actually the longest song on the record. ("There There"). It was all recorded live in Oxford. We all got excited at the end because Nigel was trying to get Jonny to play like John McGeoch in Siouxsie And The Banshees. All the old farts in the band were in seventh heaven."
  7. ^ a b c "Nigel Gray, record producer, the police, siouxsie and the banshees". Nigelgray.com. Archived from the original on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 19 February 2012.
  8. ^ a b c "Surrey Sound update to automated 24-track" (PDF). Studio Sound. August 1978. p. 29. Retrieved 2 June 2021 – via worldradiohistory.com.
  9. ^ a b "Studio File: Surrey Sound Studios, Surrey" (PDF). Studio Sound. November 1984. pp. 60, 62. Retrieved 2 June 2021 – via worldradiohistory.com.
  10. ^ "Surrey Sound Studio". philsbook.com. Archived from the original on 4 November 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  11. ^ "Death of producer (The Police Lutto per la band lannuncio di sting summers e copeland)". urbanpost.it. 31 July 2016. Retrieved 1 August 2016.

Further reading

Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigel_Gray