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NGC 4246

NGC 4246
Spiral galaxy NGC 4246
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension12h 17m 58.1131s[1]
Declination+07° 11′ 09.376″[1]
Redshift0.012405[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity3719 ± 2 km/s[1]
Distance172.01 ± 10.57 Mly (52.74 ± 3.241 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)12.7[1]
Characteristics
TypeSA(s)c[1]
Size~133,600 ly (40.97 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)2.3′ × 1.2′[1]
Other designations
HOLM 359B, 2MASX J12175811+0711091, IC 3113, UGC 7334, MCG +01-31-041, PGC 39479, CGCG 041-070[1]

NGC 4246 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Virgo. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4064 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 195.5 ± 13.7 Mly (59.94 ± 4.21 Mpc).[1] However, 20 non-redshift measurements give a distance of 172.01 ± 10.57 Mly (52.740 ± 3.241 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 13 April 1784.[3] It was also observed by German astronomer Arnold Schwassmann on 30 October 1899 and listed in the Index Catalogue as IC 3113.[3]

According to the SIMBAD database, NGC 4246 is a LINER galaxy, i.e. a galaxy whose nucleus has an emission spectrum characterized by broad lines of weakly ionized atoms.[4]

NGC 4246 along with NGC 4235 and NGC 4247 are listed together as Holm 359 in Erik Holmberg's A Study of Double and Multiple Galaxies Together with Inquiries into some General Metagalactic Problems, published in 1937.[5]

Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 4273. SN 1975C (type unknown, mag. 18) was discovered by American astronomer Charles Kowal on 15 March 1975.[6] SN 1984U (type unknown, mag. 18) was discovered by L. E. Gonzalez at the Cerro El Roble Observatory on 29 May 1984.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 4246". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 4246". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  3. ^ a b Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 4246". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  4. ^ "NGC 4246". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  5. ^ Holmberg, Erik (1937). "A Study of Double and Multiple Galaxies Together with Inquiries into some General Metagalactic Problems". Annals of the Observatory of Lund. 6: 1. Bibcode:1937AnLun...6....1H.
  6. ^ "SN 1975C". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  7. ^ "SN 1984U". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 22 November 2024.