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Kaio de Almeida

Kaio de Almeida
de Almeida in 2006
Personal information
Full nameKaio Márcio Ferreira Costa de Almeida
Nationality Brazil
Born (1984-10-19) 19 October 1984 (age 40)
João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
Height1.75 m (5 ft 9 in)
Weight76 kg (168 lb)
Sport
SportSwimming
StrokesButterfly
ClubFiat/Minas

Kaio Márcio Ferreira Costa de Almeida (born 19 October 1984) is a Brazilian swimmer who specializes in the butterfly. He is also known by the reduced versions of his name: Kaio Márcio, Kaio Márcio de Almeida, Kaio Almeida, or Kaio de Almeida.

Almeida was nine years old when he began swimming in Esporte Clube Cabo Branco in João Pessoa. He suffered from asthma attacks and began swimming for medical reasons, and under the influence of his father, José Márcio. At the time, Almeida was nicknamed "Gordo" (fat), a nickname he lost at age 15 when he lost weight and began to train and compete regularly.[1] As of February 2015, he competes for the swimming team of Minas Tênis Clube.[2]

International career

2003

At the age of 18, Almeida competed in the 200-meter butterfly semifinal at the 2003 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, where he ranked 13th.[3] He also swam the 100-meter butterfly, ranking 22nd.[4] In the 100-meter butterfly, he broke the Brazilian record with a time of 53.98 seconds. In the 200-meter butterfly, he broke a 20-year South American record set by Ricardo Prado in 1983. Almeida's time was 1:58.83 and the record was 1:59.00.[5]

In August, Almeida competed at the 2003 Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, where he won silver medals in the 200-meter butterfly and 4×100-meter medley, and a bronze in the 100-meter butterfly.[6][7] He broke his Brazilian records in the 100-meter butterfly with a time of 53.44 seconds,[8] and in the 200-meter butterfly with a time of 1:58.10,[9] both getting the Olympic index. In the 4×100-meter medley, he broke the South American record with a time of 3:40.02.[10]

2004

In June 2004, participating in the second stage of the Circuit Mare Nostrum in Canet, France, Almeida broke the long-course South American record in the 200-meter butterfly with a time of 1:57.38, which was set by the Venezuelan Rafael Vidal since 1984 (1:57.51).[11] Almeida participated in 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, where he finished 17th in the 100-meter butterfly, 19th in 200-meter butterfly and 15th in 4×100-meter medley.[12][13] On 10 September 2004, Almeida broke the South American record in the 50-meter butterfly with a time of 23.33 seconds. The previous record of 23.41 seconds was set in 2001 by Nicholas Santos,.[14]

Almeida competed at the 2004 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) held in Indianapolis in October. He finished fourth in the 4×100-meter medley,[15] breaking the South American record with a time of 3:33.02, along with César Cielo, Guilherme Guido and Eduardo Fischer.[16] He also finished fourth in the 50-meter butterfly—only three hundredths of a second away from winning a bronze medal, and seven hundredths of a second away from winning a silver medal.[17] Almeida broke the South American record in the semifinals with a time of 23.22 seconds, and in the final with a time of 23.29 seconds. His semifinal time was the same as that of the silver medalist Mark Foster.[18][19] Almeida finished fifth in the 100-meter butterfly—only 12 hundredths of a second away from winning a bronze medal.[20] In this event, he broke the South American record twice with times of 52.18 seconds in the heats and 51.80 seconds in the final.[21]

2005

Almeida competed in the 2005 World Aquatics Championships in Montreal, where he was a finalist in the 100-meter butterfly, finishing in seventh place.[22] He also ranked 14th in the 200-meter butterfly[23] and 17th in the 50-meter butterfly.[24]

In 2005, he twice broke the South American record in the 50-meter butterfly with times of 23.17 seconds on 9 September[25] and 22.92 seconds on 21 November.[26] On 17 December, he established a new world record in the short-course 50-meter butterfly with a time of 22.60 seconds. The former world record holder was Ian Crocker of the US, with a time of 22.71 seconds in October 2004.[27] Almeida's record was beaten in 2008 by Australian Matt Jaukovic, who improved the record to 22.50 seconds.[28] On December, Almeida also broke the short-course South American record in the 100-meter butterfly with a time of 50.62 seconds and in the 200-meter butterfly with a time of 1:53.27. He finished among the top three in the world rankings of the butterfly races, became the world record holder in the 50-meter, and finished second in the 100-meter and third in the 200-meter.[29]

2006

Almeida won the gold medal in the 100-meter butterfly in the 2006 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) held in Shanghai. It was his biggest title.[30][31] In the same competition, he also won a bronze medal in the 50-meter butterfly[32] and finished 10th in the 200-meter butterfly.[33] Almeida swam at the 2006 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, where he finished eighth in the 100-meter butterfly[34] and in the 200-meter butterfly.[35][36]

2007

At the 2007 Pan American Games in Rio de Janeiro, Almeida won gold medals in the 100-meter butterfly with a time of 52.05 seconds—a Pan American Games record—[37] and the 200-meter butterfly in 1:55.45 seconds—a Pan record and South American record—and a silver in the 4×100-meter medley in 3:35.81 seconds—a South American record.[38]

2008

In 2008, Almeida reached the final of the 200-meter butterfly in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, finishing in seventh place. He finished 15th in the 100-meter butterfly and 14th in the 4×100-meter medley.[12][13]

2009

On 8 May 2009, at Maria Lenk Aquatic Center, Almeida swam the 200-meter butterfly in 1:53.92 seconds; the fifth-fastest time in the race's history and a South American record.[39] The day before, he broke the South American record for the 100-meter butterfly with a time of 51.64 seconds, but he did not swam the final, in which Gabriel Mangabeira set a new record of 51.21 seconds.[40]

At the 2009 World Aquatics Championships in Rome, Almeida finished in fourth place in the 200-meter butterfly with a time of 1:54.27.[41][42] He ranked 20th in the 50-meter butterfly[43] and 29th in the 100-meter butterfly.[44]

In the Stockholm stage of the FINA World Cup in November 2009, Almeida broke his South American record in the heats of the 200-meter butterfly with a time of 1:51.46 seconds.[45] At the finals, he set a world record in the short-course 200-meter butterfly in 1:49.11 seconds.[46] Almeida's record was beaten in 2013 by South African Chad le Clos, who improved the record to 1:49.04.[47] A day later, he won another gold, beating the South American record for the 100-meter butterfly twice with times of 50.34 seconds in the heats and 49.44 seconds in the final.[48]

2010

Almeida competed at the 2010 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships in Irvine, California, where he finished fifth in the 200-meter butterfly[49] and 11th in the 100-meter butterfly.[50]

At the 2010 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) in Dubai, Almeida won bronze in the 100-meter butterfly with a time of 50.33 seconds.[51] In the 200-meter butterfly, he won silver with a time of 1:51.56 seconds.[52] Along with teammates César Cielo, Felipe França and Guilherme Guido, Almeida broke the South American record for the 4×100-meter medley with a time of 3:23.12 seconds, winning the bronze medal.[53]

2011

In the 2011 World Aquatics Championships held in Shanghai, Almeida finished 10th in the 200-meter butterfly,[54] 25th in the 100-meter butterfly[55] and 14th in the 4×100-meter medley.[56] In the 2011 Pan American Games in Guadalajara, Almeida won the gold in the 4×100-meter medley and bronze in the 200-meter butterfly.[57]

2012

At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Almeida finished 15th in the 4×100-meter medley, 17th in the 200-meter butterfly, and 28th in the 100-meter butterfly.[12] At the 2012 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) in Istanbul, he finished fourth in the 4 × 100 meter medley,[58] 11th in the 50-meter butterfly [59] and 18th in the 100-meter butterfly.[60]

Retirement and return

Kaio Almeida retired from swimming and tried to turn a politician, but returned to the pools.

2015

At the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Almeida won a gold medal in the 4×200-metre freestyle relay, by participating at heats.[61][62] He also finished 5th in the 200 metre butterfly.[63][64]

2016

At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he competed in the Men's 200-metre butterfly, going to the semifinals, finishing in 14th place.[65]

2018

At the 2018 South American Swimming Championships in Trujillo, Peru, he won a silver medal in the 200 metre butterfly. [66]

Records

Kaio de Almeida is the current holder of the following records:[67]

Race Time Date Record Pool
200m butterfly 1:53.92 8 May 2009 South American Long Course
100m butterfly 49.44 11 November 2009 South American Short Course
4 × 100 m medley 3:23.12 19 December 2010 South American Short Course

Almeida is a former holder of the following records:

Race Time Date Record Pool
100m butterfly[68] 51.64 6 May 2009 South American Long Course
4 × 100 m medley[69] 3:35.81 22 July 2007 South American Long Course
50m butterfly[70] 22.60 17 December 2005 World Short Course
50m butterfly[71] 22.44 10 November 2009 South American Short Course
200m butterfly 1:49.11 10 November 2009 World Short Course

See also

References

  1. ^ "Kaio Márcio Biography". Kaio Márcio-official website (in Portuguese). 2012. Archived from the original on 24 November 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  2. ^ Ivan Drummond (5 February 2015). "Mais uma fera nas piscinas do Minas" [One more start at Minas' swimming] (in Portuguese). Superesportes. Retrieved 8 April 2015.
  3. ^ "Results of the 200-metre butterfly at 2003 Barcelona". OmegaTiming. 22 July 2003. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  4. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2003 Barcelona". OmegaTiming. 25 July 2003. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  5. ^ "Kaio Márcio, another record near Athens". CBDA (in Portuguese). 25 July 2003. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  6. ^ "Brazil Medals in the 2003 Pan". UOL (in Portuguese). 2007. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  7. ^ "Swimming Results". Archived from the original on 23 August 2009. Retrieved 4 August 2007.
  8. ^ "This tanned youth shows their value". CBDA (in Portuguese). 12 August 2003. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
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  12. ^ a b c Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Kaio Almeida". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 27 December 2013. Retrieved 19 January 2014. Full name: Kaio Márcio Ferreira Costa de Almeida
  13. ^ a b "Athlete Biography: ALMEIDA Kaio". Beijing2008.cn. The Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad. Archived from the original on 9 August 2008. Retrieved 22 October 2008.
  14. ^ "Festival of records in Santos". CBDA (in Portuguese). 10 September 2004. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
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  17. ^ "Results of the 50-metre butterfly at 2004 Indianapolis". OmegaTiming. 10 October 2004. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  18. ^ "Thiago in the race for the fourth medal". CBDA (in Portuguese). 10 October 2004. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  19. ^ "Golden Day for Brazilian swimming". CBDA (in Portuguese). 9 October 2004. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
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  21. ^ "16th World Championship medal". CBDA (in Portuguese). 8 October 2004. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  22. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2005 Montreal". OmegaTiming. 30 July 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  23. ^ "Results of the 200-metre butterfly at 2005 Montreal". OmegaTiming. 26 July 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  24. ^ "results of the 50-metre butterfly at 2005 Montreal". OmegaTiming. 24 July 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
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  26. ^ "Kaio, close to the world record and second-ranked FINA". CBDA (in Portuguese). 21 November 2005. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  27. ^ "Seven years later, Kaio makes history". CBDA (in Portuguese). 17 December 2005. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  28. ^ "Aussie overcomes Kaio Márcio and sets new record in Sydney". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 25 October 2008. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  29. ^ "Kaio, on top of the world in his three races". CBDA (in Portuguese). 18 December 2005. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
  30. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2006 Shanghai". OmegaTiming. 6 April 2006. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  31. ^ "Shanghai 2006 results". Archived from the original on 6 March 2007. Retrieved 24 July 2007.
  32. ^ "Results of the 50-metre butterfly at 2006 Shanghai". OmegaTiming. 8 April 2006. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  33. ^ "Results of the 200-metre butterfly at 2006 Shanghai". OmegaTiming. 9 April 2006. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  34. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2006 Pan Pacific". OmegaTiming. 19 August 2006. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
  35. ^ "Kaio is 8th in 200-metre butterfly on day of world records". CBDA (in Portuguese). 17 August 2006. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
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  37. ^ "Pan American Games Rio 2007 Results". Archived from the original on 14 July 2007. Retrieved 29 July 2007.
  38. ^ "Pan Records 2007". CBDA (in Portuguese). 17 June 2007. Archived from the original on 14 December 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  39. ^ "Felipe França makes history with world record". CBDA (in Portuguese). 8 May 2009. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
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  44. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2009 Rome". OmegaTiming. 31 July 2009. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
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  47. ^ "Le Clos breaks Kaio Márcio's world record in the 200m butterfly". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 7 August 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
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  50. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2010 Pan Pac in Irvine". OmegaTiming. 20 August 2010. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
  51. ^ "Dubai: Bronze to Felipe and Kaio". CBDA (in Portuguese). 16 December 2010. Archived from the original on 23 December 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  52. ^ "With spectacular recovery, Kaio Márcio is silver in the 200-metre butterfly". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 19 December 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  53. ^ "Brazil says goodbye to World Championship with a bronze medal in the 4×100-metre medley". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 19 December 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  54. ^ "Results of the 200-metre butterfly at 2011 Shanghai". OmegaTiming. 26 July 2011. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  55. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2011 Shanghai". OmegaTiming. 29 July 2011. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  56. ^ "Results of the 4×100-metre medley at 2011 Shanghai". OmegaTiming. 31 July 2011. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  57. ^ "Paraibanos win three medals in the 2011 Pan, and worse their performance". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 31 October 2011. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
  58. ^ "Results of the 4 × 100 metre medley at 2012 Istanbul". OmegaTiming. 16 December 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  59. ^ "Results of the 50-metre butterfly at 2012 Istanbul". OmegaTiming. 14 December 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  60. ^ "Results of the 100-metre butterfly at 2012 Istanbul". OmegaTiming. 12 December 2012. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  61. ^ "Heats in the Pan's second day". Best Swimming (in Portuguese). 15 July 2015. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
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  64. ^ "Léo de Deus is two-time champion in the 200m butterfly, and is startled to see record on the scoreboard". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 14 July 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  65. ^ "Kaio Márcio celebrates 14th place and dismisses retirement in swimming". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 9 August 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  66. ^ "Brasil fatura 52 medalhas no Sul-Americano de esportes aquáticos". Gazeta esportiva (in Portuguese). 10 November 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  67. ^ "Men's Swimming Records". CBDA (in Portuguese). 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  68. ^ "Times Show". CBDA (in Portuguese). 7 May 2009. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  69. ^ "Silver and bronze relays". CBDA (in Portuguese). 22 July 2007. Archived from the original on 27 November 2012. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  70. ^ "Aussie overcomes Kaio Márcio and sets new record in Sydney". Globoesporte (in Portuguese). 25 October 2008. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  71. ^ "Kaio beats world record". CBDA (in Portuguese). 10 November 2009. Archived from the original on 24 February 2014. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
Records
Preceded by Men's 50 metre butterfly
world record holder (short course)

17 December 2005 – 25 October 2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Men's 200 metre butterfly
world record holder (short course)

10 November 2009 – 7 August 2013
Succeeded by