Fawn-coloured lark
| Fawn-coloured lark | |
|---|---|
| |
| in South Africa | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Alaudidae |
| Genus: | Calendulauda |
| Species: | C. africanoides |
| Binomial name | |
| Calendulauda africanoides (Smith A, 1836) | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
The fawn-coloured lark (Calendulauda africanoides) or fawn-coloured bush-lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It is found in south-central Africa.
Taxonomy and systematics
Formerly, the fawn-coloured lark was classified as belonging to the genus Mirafra until moved to Calendulauda in 2009.[2]
Subspecies
Eight subspecies are recognised:[2]
- C. a. intercedens (Reichenow, 1895) – east, south Ethiopia and west Somalia to east Uganda, Kenya and north Tanzania
- C. a. alopex (Sharpe, 1890) – extreme east Ethiopia and north Somalia
- C. a. trapnelli (White, CMN, 1943) – southeast Angola and southwest Zambia
- C. a. harei (Roberts, 1917) – central Namibia to southwest Botswana and northwest South Africa
- C. a. makarikari (Roberts, 1932) – southwest Angola and north Namibia to west Zambia and north, central Botswana
- C. a. sarwensis (Roberts, 1932) – west Botswana, east Namibia and central north South Africa
- C. a. vincenti (Roberts, 1938) – central Zimbabwe and south Mozambique
- C. a. africanoides (Smith, A, 1836) – south Namibia, south, east Botswana, southwest Zimbabwe and north South Africa
The subspecies C. a. intercedens and C. a. alopex were formerly separated as the foxy lark. They were lumped with the fawn-colored lark based on the results of a large 2024 molecular genetic study of the Alaudidae by Per Alström and collaborators that found only shallow genetic divergence.[2][3]
Distribution and habitat
The range of the fawn-coloured lark is broadly spread, with an estimated global extent of occurrence of 2,400,000 km2.[1] It can be found in the countries of Angola, Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
References
- ^ a b BirdLife International (2017). "Calendulauda africanoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T22717080A118709482. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22717080A118709482.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2024). "Nicators, Bearded Reedling, larks". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
- ^ Alström, P.; Mohammadi, Z.; Enbody, E.D.; Irestedt, M.; Engelbrecht, D.; Crochet, P.-A.; Guillaumet, A.; Rancilhac, L.; Tieleman, B.I.; Olsson, U.; Donald, P.F.; Stervander, M. (2023). "Systematics of the avian family Alaudidae using multilocus and genomic data". Avian Research. 14: 100095. Bibcode:2023AvRes..1400095A. doi:10.1016/j.avrs.2023.100095.
External links
- Species factsheet[permanent dead link] - BirdLife International
- Species text - The Atlas of Southern African Birds