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Consulate General of the United Kingdom, Hong Kong

British Consulate General
Hong Kong
英國駐香港總領事館
Map
LocationHong Kong
Address1 Supreme Court Road,
Admiralty, Hong Kong Island
Coordinates22°16′34.25″N 114°9′53.7″E / 22.2761806°N 114.164917°E / 22.2761806; 114.164917
Consul GeneralBrian Davidson,
consul general to Hong Kong and Macau
WebsiteBritish Consulate General Hong Kong
Consulate General of the United Kingdom, Hong Kong
Traditional Chinese英國駐香港總領事館
Simplified Chinese英国驻香港总领事馆
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYīngguó zhù Xiānggǎng Zǒnglǐngshìguǎn
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingjing1 gwok3 zyu3 hoeng1 gong2 zung2 ling5 si6 gun2

The British Consulate General Hong Kong (BCGHK),[1] located at 1 Supreme Court Road, Admiralty, Hong Kong Island, is one of the largest British consulates general in the world and is bigger than many British embassies and high commissions.[2] It is responsible for maintaining British ties with Hong Kong and Macau.[2]

Together with the Consulate General of the United States of America, Hong Kong and Macau; the Consulate General of Malaysia; and the Consulate General of the Republic of Indonesia, the British consulate general is among the few consulates general in Hong Kong to be housed in its own building.

Role

Due to Hong Kong's status as a special administrative region of the People's Republic of China, the consul general in Hong Kong reports directly to the China Department of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, instead of to the British ambassador to Beijing, unlike consuls general in mainland China.[3] The consulate general in Hong Kong also serves Macau, with several diplomats accredited specifically to Macau.[4]

The consulate general was also the Regional Passport Processing Centre, handling passport applications from British citizens resident elsewhere in Asia.[5]

Previously, it also processed applications received by the British Trade and Cultural Office (now called the British Office) in Taipei, Taiwan.[6] It also received registrations of marriages from British nationals in Taiwan, although there was no legal requirement for British nationals to do so.[7]

This role ceased in 2014, and all passport-related matters have since been handled by His Majesty's Passport Office in the UK. Furthermore, visa application matters are outsourced to a separate company since 2015.

History

When Hong Kong was under British rule, the governor represented the British government, as well as the British monarch as head of state. Matters relating to British nationality were handled by the Hong Kong Immigration Department.[8]

During the negotiations between Britain and China on the future of Hong Kong, the British proposed the establishment of a "British commissioner" following transfer of sovereignty to China.[9] Some of the diplomatic representatives of Commonwealth countries in Hong Kong were already known as "commissioners".[10] This was rejected by the Chinese as an attempt to make the future Hong Kong Special Administrative Region into a member or associated member of the Commonwealth.[9]

However, the United Kingdom's commercial interests were represented by the British Trade Commission.[11] The last senior trade commissioner (1993-1997), Francis Cornish, became the first British consul general following the transfer of sovereignty to China, on 1 July 1997.[12]

The consulate general was designed by British architects Terry Farrell and Partners.[13] Opened by Princess Anne on 30 January 1997, it was a HK$290 million project, with the British Council in an adjoining building opened in December that year.[14]

The consul general has resided at a rented flat at Opus Hong Kong since 2013.[15]

List of HM consuls general

List of HM consuls general in Hong Kong:

Name Tenure began Tenure ended Tenure length Date of birth (and age)
when published 		Prior Role Subsequent Role
1 Francis Cornish
(zh)		 July 1997 November 1997 4 months (1942-05-18) 18 May 1942 (age 82) Senior Trade Commissioner to Hong Kong Head of FCDO News Department
2 Sir Andrew Burns
(zh)		 November 1997 June 2000 2 years, 7 months (1943-07-21) 21 July 1943 (age 81) Deputy Under Secretary of State British High Commissioner to Canada
3 Sir James Hodge
(zh)		 June 2000 November 2003 3 years, 5 months (1943-12-24) 24 December 1943 (age 80) British Ambassador to Thailand Retired from Diplomatic Service
4 Stephen Bradley
(zh)		 November 2003 March 2008 4 years, 4 months (1958-04-04) 4 April 1958 (age 66) Minister, Deputy Head of Mission & Consul General to Beijing, China Retired from Diplomatic Service
5 Andrew Seaton
(zh)		 March 2008 September 2012 4 years, 6 months (1954-04-20) 20 April 1954 (age 70) Consul General to Chicago, USA Retired from Diplomatic Service
6 Caroline Wilson[16]
(zh)		 September 2012 September 2016 4 years (1970-08-12) 12 August 1970 (age 54) Minister Counsellor to Moscow, Russia Europe Director at the FCDO

British Ambassador to China

7 Andrew Heyn
(zh)
 September 2016 December 2020 4 years, 3 months (1962-01-14) 14 January 1962 (age 62) Director, Leadership, Governance & Diversity Strategy at the Cabinet Office Retired from Diplomatic Service
– Tamsin Heath (acting) December 2020 July 2021 7 months Deputy Consul General to Hong Kong Deputy Consul General to Hong Kong
8 Brian Davidson
(zh) 		July 2021 Incumbent 3 years, 5 months (1964-04-28) 28 April 1964 (age 60) British Ambassador to Thailand

See also

References

  1. ^ "FCO Ref: 0661-08 Your Freedom Of Information Request". Far Eastern Group, Foreign & Commonwealth Office. 3 September 2008. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 June 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  2. ^ a b Access, appointment only Please visit www gov uk/world/hong-kong or call +2901 3000; Times, Opening. "British Consulate General Hong Kong - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ The UK's relations with Hong Kong: 30 years after the Joint Declaration, Tenth Report of Session 2014–15, Foreign Affairs Select Committee, House of Commons, 6 March 2015, page 16 PDF
  4. ^ "British Embassy Macao". Foreign & Commonwealth Office. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
  5. ^ team, Central (9 November 2010). "Passport application changes for Brits living abroad". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 10 April 2011. Retrieved 22 August 2020.
  6. ^ "Our office in Taipei". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 10 November 2009. Retrieved 11 August 2008.
  7. ^ "Marriage in Taiwan". 2 February 2009. Archived from the original on 2 February 2009.
  8. ^ Hong Kong's New Constitutional Order: The Resumption of Chinese Sovereignty and the Basic Law, Yash Ghai, Hong Kong University Press, 1997, page 167
  9. ^ a b The Chinese government resumed exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, People's Republic of China
  10. ^ Hong Kong $ Directory, Local Printing Press, 1987, page 32
  11. ^ Hunting with the Tigers: Doing Business with Hong Kong, Indonesia, South Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam, Claudia Cragg, Pfeiffer & Company, 1993, page 417
  12. ^ Chief Executive holds 'useful, cordial' talks with British Prime Minister, Government of Hong Kong, 22 October 1997
  13. ^ "Explore Architecture". www.architecture.com.
  14. ^ Francis Cornish, South China Morning Post, 31 January 1997
  15. ^ Britain's Hong Kong Consul General in £35 million flat, The Daily Telegraph, 9 June 2013
  16. ^ "Caroline Wilson CMG - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consulate_General_of_the_United_Kingdom,_Hong_Kong