Battle of Karangresik
Battle of Karang Resik (1947) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of Indonesian National Revolution | |||||||
Karang Resik Bridge | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Indonesia | Netherlands | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
One division | One battalion with armored vehicles and heavy weapons | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Heavy |
Hundreds were killed, Many weapons captured |
The Battle of Karang Resik was a battle in Karang Resik, Tasikmalaya, West Javathat took place in 1947. It cost many lives, ending in an Indonesian victory, despite Indonesia's far weaker military.
Background
On 10 August, 1947, Dutch forces launched an attack on West Java. The Dutch used the strategic and vital bridge in Tasikmalaya to gain access to the town of Ciamis. At the time, the Dutch were struggling to regain control over Indonesia after the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence in August, 1947. The bridge provided a perfect opportunity, as it was located in a strategically beneficial location connecting Ciamis to Tasikmalaya, which allowed the movement of troops and supplies.[1]
Battle
At 9 A.M, Dutch forces arrived from Ciamis. Once in Tasikmalaya supported by heavy weapons and armored vehicles, the Dutch moved to strike at the Karang Resik Bridge.[2]
By the time the Dutch forces arrived, however, the bridge was destroyed by the Indonesian military. The Indonesian fighters then proceeded to ambush the Dutch, bombarding them with mortar fire. The Dutch convoy could not move past the attackers and suffered many casualties. Thereafter Dutch forces retreated with many of them killed or traumatized by the ambush.[3]
Despite the Indonesians' far less advanced weapons, with no tanks or armored vehicles, they they force the Dutch to retreat into Sindangkasih.[4]
Bombing of Tasikmalaya
The next day the Dutch bombarded Tasikmalaya using P-51 Mustang aircraft, to force the Indonesian forces to retreat into another regency.[1] The raid caused extensive destruction and civilian casualties.[2]
See also
- List of wars involving Indonesia
- Proclamation of Indonesian Independence
- Indonesian National Revolution
References
- ^ a b Heru, Rukanda (2023-08-10). "Mengenang Heroisme Pejuang Tanah Air Melawan Belanda di Jembatan Karang Resik Tasikmalaya". tasikmalaya.inews.id. Retrieved 2024-11-05.
- ^ a b Faizal, Amiruddin (2023-08-15). "Menelusuri Jejak Pertempuran Sengit di Karangresik Tasikmalaya". travel.detik.com. Retrieved 2024-11-05.
- ^ Erik, Muhammad (2023-07-19). "Sejarah Pertempuran Karang Resik, Perlawanan Rakyat Tasikmalaya yang Membuat Belanda Geram". harapan.rakyat.com. Retrieved 2024-11-05.
- ^ Faizal, Amiruddin (2023-08-15). "Menelusuri Jejak Pertempuran Sengit di Karangresik Tasikmalaya". travel.detik.com. Retrieved 2024-11-05.