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Atuona

Atuona
View of Atuona from Baie Tahauku
View of Atuona from Baie Tahauku
Atuona is located in Marquesas Islands
Atuona
Location within Marquesas Islands
Location of Atuona
Map
Coordinates: 9°48′11″S 139°2′23″W / 9.80306°S 139.03972°W / -9.80306; -139.03972
CountryFrance
Overseas collectivityFrench Polynesia
SubdivisionMarquesas Islands
CommuneHiva Oa
Population
 (2022)[1]
1,993
Time zoneUTC−9:30

Atuona, located on Atuona Bay on the southern side of Hiva Oa island, French Polynesia, is the administrative centre of the commune (municipality) of Hiva-Oa. Atuona was the capital of all the Marquesas Islands but it has been replaced by Taioha'e (on Nuku Hiva).

The peak Temetiu, rising to 1,213 m (3,980 ft) above sea level, towers above the town.

Atuona was the final home of Paul Gauguin, who died there in 1903 and is buried in Calvary Cemetery, which overlooks the town. The Belgian singer Jacques Brel is also buried there. In 2003, construction on the Paul Gauguin Cultural Center was completed in Atuona.

Climate

Climate data for Atuona (1961–1990)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30.6
(87.1)
30.9
(87.6)
30.9
(87.6)
30.6
(87.1)
30.0
(86.0)
29.0
(84.2)
28.5
(83.3)
28.5
(83.3)
29.1
(84.4)
29.9
(85.8)
30.6
(87.1)
30.8
(87.4)
30.0
(85.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22.8
(73.0)
23.1
(73.6)
23.5
(74.3)
23.5
(74.3)
23.0
(73.4)
22.7
(72.9)
22.2
(72.0)
22.1
(71.8)
22.1
(71.8)
22.2
(72.0)
22.4
(72.3)
22.7
(72.9)
22.7
(72.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 128.7
(5.07)
122.2
(4.81)
147.0
(5.79)
131.4
(5.17)
144.1
(5.67)
178.4
(7.02)
136.7
(5.38)
112.6
(4.43)
68.0
(2.68)
85.5
(3.37)
69.9
(2.75)
97.3
(3.83)
1,421.8
(55.97)
Mean monthly sunshine hours 249.7 223.6 226.2 218.8 219.2 193.4 202.0 217.6 223.6 241.4 245.2 244.1 2,704.8
Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Les résultats du recensement de la population 2022 de Polynésie française" [Results of the 2022 population census of French Polynesia] (PDF) (in French). Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française. January 2023.
  2. ^ "Station Name: ATUONA" (CSV). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.