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Kabin Buri district

Kabin
กบินทร์บุรี
District location in Prachinburi province
District location in Prachinburi province
Coordinates: 13°56′48″N 101°42′48″E / 13.94667°N 101.71333°E / 13.94667; 101.71333
CountryThailand
ProvincePrachinburi
Area
 • Total
1,309.28 km2 (505.52 sq mi)
Population
 (2005)
 • Total
134,794
 • Density103.0/km2 (267/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code25110
Geocode2502

Kabin Buri (Thai: กบินทร์บุรี, pronounced [kā.bīn bū.rīː]) is a district (amphoe) in the southeastern part of Prachinburi province, eastern Thailand.

History

Mueang Kabin Buri was an ancient city of the Ayutthaya kingdom. The city hall was in Ban Hanuman. In 1906 the city hall was moved to Ban Paknam, the area where the Hanuman and Phra Prong Rivers join to become the Bang Pakong River. On 1 April 1926 the province was abolished and the two districts, Mueang Kabin Buri and Aranyapathret, became districts of Prachinburi Province.[1]

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the west clockwise): Si Maha Phot, Prachantakham, Na Di of Prachinburi Province; Mueang Sa Kaeo and Khao Chakan of Sa Kaeo province; and Sanam Chai Khet of Chachoengsao province.

The important water resources are the Hanuman, Phra Prong, and Bang Pakong Rivers.

Climate

Climate data for Kabin Buri (1991–2020, extremes 1970-present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 38.2
(100.8)
39.8
(103.6)
40.8
(105.4)
42.9
(109.2)
41.7
(107.1)
38.2
(100.8)
36.7
(98.1)
36.1
(97.0)
38.0
(100.4)
38.4
(101.1)
37.7
(99.9)
36.1
(97.0)
42.9
(109.2)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 33.3
(91.9)
34.9
(94.8)
36.3
(97.3)
36.9
(98.4)
35.4
(95.7)
33.8
(92.8)
32.8
(91.0)
32.5
(90.5)
32.7
(90.9)
32.8
(91.0)
32.6
(90.7)
32.0
(89.6)
33.8
(92.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.1
(79.0)
27.7
(81.9)
29.2
(84.6)
29.7
(85.5)
29.1
(84.4)
28.4
(83.1)
27.9
(82.2)
27.8
(82.0)
27.7
(81.9)
27.6
(81.7)
26.9
(80.4)
25.7
(78.3)
27.8
(82.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 20.5
(68.9)
22.0
(71.6)
24.0
(75.2)
24.9
(76.8)
25.3
(77.5)
25.1
(77.2)
24.7
(76.5)
24.7
(76.5)
24.6
(76.3)
24.2
(75.6)
22.6
(72.7)
20.6
(69.1)
23.6
(74.5)
Record low °C (°F) 10.1
(50.2)
13.0
(55.4)
14.5
(58.1)
18.0
(64.4)
20.0
(68.0)
19.3
(66.7)
20.5
(68.9)
20.5
(68.9)
19.2
(66.6)
16.4
(61.5)
13.4
(56.1)
8.5
(47.3)
8.5
(47.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 14.7
(0.58)
19.3
(0.76)
54.6
(2.15)
103.0
(4.06)
163.4
(6.43)
179.9
(7.08)
264.0
(10.39)
267.3
(10.52)
303.3
(11.94)
156.9
(6.18)
30.0
(1.18)
5.0
(0.20)
1,561.4
(61.47)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 1.0 1.4 3.6 7.0 13.1 14.9 16.8 18.3 17.1 11.3 3.0 0.5 108
Average relative humidity (%) 69.2 68.6 71.1 73.9 79.5 82.4 84.1 84.8 84.9 81.3 73.5 68.7 76.8
Mean monthly sunshine hours 263.5 211.9 201.5 204.0 155.0 114.0 117.8 58.9 108.0 145.7 222.0 260.4 2,062.7
Mean daily sunshine hours 8.5 7.5 6.5 6.8 5.0 3.8 3.8 1.9 3.6 4.7 7.4 8.4 5.7
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization[2]
Source 2: Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department (sun 1981–2010)[3](extremes)[4]

Highways

  • Highway 304 passes through Kabin Buri from Nonthaburi to Korat.
  • Highway 33 passes through north side of Kabin Buri from Saraburi to Aranyaprathet.
  • Highway 359 passes through the south side of the district connecting Highways 304 to Highway 33 and Highway 317.

Administration

The district is divided into 14 sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 192 villages (mubans). There are three townships (thesaban tambons): Kabin covers parts of tambon Kabin, Mueang Kao covers parts of tambons Mueang Kao and Kabin, and Sa Bua parts of tambon Lat Takhian. There are a further 14 tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No. Name Thai name Villages Pop.
1. Kabin กบินทร์ 12 14,865
2. Mueang Kao เมืองเก่า 22 16,704
3. Wang Dan วังดาล 16 7,154
4. Nonsi นนทรี 16 7,746
5. Yan Ri ย่านรี 12 8,229
6. Wang Takhian วังตะเคียน 17 10,569
7. Hat Nang Kaeo หาดนางแก้ว 7 4,245
8. Lat Takhian ลาดตะเคียน 13 10,608
9. Ban Na บ้านนา 11 8,661
10. Bo Thong บ่อทอง 10 6,010
11. Nong Ki หนองกี่ 12 11,574
12. Na Khaem นาแขม 11 4,524
13. Khao Mai Kaeo เขาไม้แก้ว 11 8,481
14. Wang Tha Chang วังท่าช้าง 22 15,424

References

  1. ^ ประกาศ เรื่อง ยุบจังหวัดกบินทร์บุรีลงเป็นอำเภอขึ้นจังหวัดปราจีน (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 42 (ก): 430–431. March 31, 1926. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 4, 2012.
  2. ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  3. ^ "ปริมาณการใช้น้ำของพืชอ้างอิงโดยวิธีของ Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)" (PDF) (in Thai). Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department. p. 90. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  4. ^ "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. Retrieved 4 August 2016.